High-Resolution Nano-Computed Tomography of an Asymmetric Genital Duplication Event in a Nylanderia fulva (Mayr) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) Male

Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI:10.4289/0013-8797.125.4.493
Jason L. Williams
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Abstract

Abstract. Teratology in arthropods is widely reported, but the mechanisms leading to abnormal development are under-studied. This study focuses on a teratological case discovered during dissection, in which a male of the tawny crazy ant (Nylanderia fulva) exhibited genital duplication. Using nano-computed tomography, I generated three-dimensional models of the genital capsule to describe which structures were duplicated. The left side of the genital capsule appeared as normal, but the right side exhibited anomalies such as two additional gonostyles (parameres), an extra gonossiculus (digitus) on the volsella, and an additional volsella-like growth bearing peg-like denticles. This growth emerged between the mediad extra gonostyle and the penisvalva.
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Nylanderia fulva (Mayr) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) 雄虫非对称生殖器复制事件的高分辨率纳米计算机断层扫描图
摘要。节肢动物的畸形现象被广泛报道,但导致发育异常的机制却研究不足。本研究的重点是在解剖过程中发现的一个畸形病例,其中一只雄性黄褐疯蚁(Nylanderia fulva)表现出生殖器重复。我利用纳米计算机断层扫描技术生成了生殖器囊的三维模型,以描述哪些结构被复制。生殖器囊的左侧看起来正常,但右侧却出现了异常,比如多了两个生殖节(parameres),在排虫上多了一个生殖节(digitus),以及多了一个带有钉状小齿的排虫样生长。这种增生出现在中间的额外性腺和阴茎瓣之间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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