Techno-pessimistic and techno-optimistic visions of surveillance and resistance in Europe

Vaia Doudaki, Panos Kompatsiaris, Jim Ingebretsen Carlson, Judith Clares-Gavilán, D. Boshnakova
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Abstract

Our study explores peoples’ visions of surveillance and resistance to surveillance, enabled through communication and digital platforms in Europe. The research involves future scenario development and analysis, which allows us to sketch out future outlooks concerning surveillance/resistance in Europe, examining how these visions reflect the main assumptions, fears and hopes about the future of societies in Europe. The analysis, which is anchored in surveillance studies, shows how the visions of surveillance and resistance are informed by people’s dispositions towards technology, which centre around techno-optimism and techno-pessimism, focusing either on the empowering or liberating forces of technology or on technology’s disabling and destructive power. These dispositions instruct ideas about the futures of Europe, seeing Europe as either a regulator or protector of people’s privacy and freedoms or as a surveillant apparatus, curtailing peoples’ freedom and democratic rights.
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欧洲对监控和抵抗的技术悲观和技术乐观看法
我们的研究通过欧洲的通信和数字平台,探讨了人们对监控和抵制监控的看法。研究涉及未来情景的发展和分析,这使我们能够勾勒出欧洲监控/抵制监控的未来前景,研究这些愿景如何反映出人们对欧洲社会未来的主要假设、恐惧和希望。分析以监视研究为基础,显示了人们对技术的态度如何影响了对监视和抵抗的看法,这些态度围绕着技术乐观主义和技术悲观主义,要么关注技术的赋权或解放力量,要么关注技术的失能和破坏力量。这些倾向对欧洲的未来产生了影响,认为欧洲要么是人们隐私和自由的监管者或保护者,要么是限制人们自由和民主权利的监控机构。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: Central European Journal of Communication provides an international forum for empirical, critical and interpretative, quantitative and qualitative research examining the role of communication in Central Europe and beyond. The journal welcomes high quality research and analysis from diverse theoretical and methodological approaches, as well as reviews of publications and publishes notes on a wide range of literature on media and communication studies. Submission of original articles is open to all researchers interested in communication and media.
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