A Preliminary Study of Factors Influencing the Intention to Adopt Islamic Financing Facilities among Halal-Certified Companies in Malaysia

Hazalina Mat Soha, Mohd Zukime Mat Junoh, Tunku Salha Tunku Ahmad, Md. Aminul Islam
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Abstract

Halal business and Islamic finance adhere to the same fundamental principles and core beliefs. However, there is a divergence between these two industries, particularly in Malaysia, where the utilisation and adoption rate of Islamic financial facilities is still relatively low. This disconnect is particularly prevalent in Malaysia. In order for a company to run in a manner that is really halal, not only must it concentrate on halal production, but it must also finance the firm using shariah-compliant financing; this is something that has not yet been entirely accomplished. As a result, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the survey instrument in determining the influence of relative advantage, complexity, compatibility, top management support, owner-manager expertise, competitive pressure, and customer pressure on the desire to adopt Islamic finance facilities. Specifically, the aim of this study is to review the usefulness of the survey instrument in determining these factors. At the Halal Fiesta (Halfest), a survey was carried out with 30 halal-certified companies utilising a straightforward random sampling approach. This survey served as a preliminary assessment. The findings of the study provide evidence that there is a need for additional improvement and suggest that the survey instrument is appropriate for a more in-depth study that involves a bigger and more representative sample within the halal business.
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马来西亚清真认证公司采用伊斯兰融资机制意向的影响因素初步研究
清真商业和伊斯兰金融遵循相同的基本原则和核心理念。然而,这两个行业之间存在着分歧,尤其是在马来西亚,伊斯兰金融设施的利用率和采用率仍然相对较低。这种脱节现象在马来西亚尤为普遍。一家公司要想以真正符合伊斯兰教规的方式经营,不仅要专注于清真生产,还必须使用符合伊斯兰教规的融资方式为公司融资;而这一点尚未完全实现。因此,本研究的目的是评估调查工具在确定相对优势、复杂性、兼容性、高层管理支持、所有者-管理者专业知识、竞争压力和客户压力对采用伊斯兰融资设施的愿望的影响方面的有效性。具体而言,本研究旨在审查调查工具在确定这些因素方面的实用性。在清真嘉年华(Halfest)上,采用直接随机抽样的方法,对 30 家清真认证公司进行了调查。这项调查是一项初步评估。研究结果证明需要进一步改进,并建议对调查工具进行更深入的研究,在清真企业中进行更大规模和更具代表性的抽样调查。
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