RESEARCH PROGRESS ON THE EFFECT OF NANOPARTICLES ON FOAM STABILITY

Zh. Junyi, Y. Hongbin, Zh. Yufei, Zh. Bin, Zh. Bo, L. Xiang, W. Huazheng
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Abstract

As a fluid with a certain viscosity, foam is widely used to control gas channeling and reduce gas mobility in oil fields due to its simple process, low cost and stability in water, and has achieved good results. Through literature research and the research results of our team in recent years, the research status of CO2 foam is expounded from the direction of foam structure and foam decay. On this basis, the research progress of the effects of nanoparticles and external conditions on foam stability is introduced. Finally, the mechanism of nanoparticle stabilized foam was discussed by introducing the maximum desorption energy theory, the maximum capillary pressure theory and the interaction theory between particles. With the continuous development of foam flooding technology, the diversity and functionality of foam will continue to show, the development cost will be further reduced, and its application prospects in oil fields will become more and more broad.
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纳米粒子对泡沫稳定性影响的研究进展
泡沫作为一种具有一定粘度的流体,因其工艺简单、成本低廉、在水中稳定等特点,被广泛应用于油田控制气体通道、降低气体流动性等方面,并取得了良好的效果。通过文献研究和本团队近年来的研究成果,从泡沫结构和泡沫衰减两个方向阐述了 CO2 泡沫的研究现状。在此基础上,介绍了纳米粒子和外部条件对泡沫稳定性影响的研究进展。最后,通过介绍最大解吸能理论、最大毛细管压力理论和粒子间相互作用理论,探讨了纳米粒子稳定泡沫的机理。随着泡沫淹没技术的不断发展,泡沫的多样性和功能性将不断显现,开发成本将进一步降低,其在油田中的应用前景将越来越广阔。
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