An interactive approach to semantic enrichment with geospatial data

IF 2.7 3区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Data & Knowledge Engineering Pub Date : 2024-07-04 DOI:10.1016/j.datak.2024.102341
Flavio De Paoli , Michele Ciavotta , Roberto Avogadro , Emil Hristov , Milena Borukova , Dessislava Petrova-Antonova , Iva Krasteva
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The ubiquitous availability of datasets has spurred the utilization of Artificial Intelligence methods and models to extract valuable insights, unearth hidden patterns, and predict future trends. However, the current process of data collection and linking heavily relies on expert knowledge and domain-specific understanding, which engenders substantial costs in terms of both time and financial resources. Therefore, streamlining the data acquisition, harmonization, and enrichment procedures to deliver high-fidelity datasets readily usable for analytics is paramount. This paper explores the capabilities of SemTUI, a comprehensive framework designed to support the enrichment of tabular data by leveraging semantics and user interaction. Utilizing SemTUI, an iterative and interactive approach is proposed to enhance the flexibility, usability and efficiency of geospatial data enrichment. The approach is evaluated through a pilot case study focused on urban planning, with a particular emphasis on geocoding. Using a real-world scenario involving the analysis of kindergarten accessibility within walking distance, the study demonstrates the proficiency of SemTUI in generating precise and semantically enriched location data. The incorporation of human feedback in the enrichment process successfully enhances the quality of the resulting dataset, highlighting SemTUI’s potential for broader applications in geospatial analysis and its usability for users with limited expertise in manipulating geospatial data.

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利用地理空间数据丰富语义的互动方法
无处不在的数据集促使人们利用人工智能方法和模型来提取有价值的见解、发掘隐藏的模式并预测未来趋势。然而,目前的数据收集和链接过程严重依赖于专家知识和对特定领域的理解,这在时间和财政资源方面都产生了巨大的成本。因此,最重要的是简化数据采集、协调和丰富程序,以提供可随时用于分析的高保真数据集。本文探讨了 SemTUI 的功能,这是一个综合框架,旨在通过利用语义和用户交互来支持表格数据的丰富。利用 SemTUI,提出了一种迭代和交互式方法,以提高地理空间数据丰富的灵活性、可用性和效率。该方法通过一项以城市规划为重点的试点案例研究进行了评估,特别强调了地理编码。该研究使用了一个涉及分析步行距离内幼儿园可达性的真实场景,展示了 SemTUI 在生成精确且语义丰富的位置数据方面的能力。在丰富过程中加入人工反馈,成功地提高了所生成数据集的质量,凸显了 SemTUI 在地理空间分析领域更广泛应用的潜力,以及它对于在地理空间数据操作方面专业知识有限的用户的可用性。
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来源期刊
Data & Knowledge Engineering
Data & Knowledge Engineering 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
66
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: Data & Knowledge Engineering (DKE) stimulates the exchange of ideas and interaction between these two related fields of interest. DKE reaches a world-wide audience of researchers, designers, managers and users. The major aim of the journal is to identify, investigate and analyze the underlying principles in the design and effective use of these systems.
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