{"title":"On the Theory of Dynamic Susceptibility of Soft Magnetic Colloids","authors":"A. Yu. Zubarev, L. Yu. Iskakova, A. Yu. Musikhin","doi":"10.1134/s1061933x24600246","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>The magnetization reversal kinetics has been theoretically considered for a nanosized ferromagnetic particle in a soft viscoelastic medium. In contrast to well-known works, we have considered the simultaneous action of the Néel mechanism of magnetization reversal of a particle (overcoming the potential barrier of magnetic anisotropy by its magnetic moment), and rotation (turn) of the particle body as a result of a change in the external magnetic field. The case of a high magnetic anisotropy of the particle is considered, i.e., it has been assumed that its energy significantly exceeds the thermal energy of the system and the energy of the interaction between the particle and the magnetic field. No other limitations have been imposed on field strength. The case of low fields has been considered in greater detail in the linear approximation of the dependence of magnetization on the field. The components of the complex susceptibility of the composite are calculated within the framework of this approximation. It has been shown that the real component of the susceptibility decreases monotonically with the field frequency. If the stiffness of the composite is high or low, the imaginary component has one maximum, which corresponds to the Néel mechanism of magnetization reversal or particle rotation in a viscoelastic medium, respectively. At intermediate values of composite stiffness, the frequency dependence of the imaginary susceptibility has two maxima.</p>","PeriodicalId":521,"journal":{"name":"Colloid Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Colloid Journal","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1061933x24600246","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The magnetization reversal kinetics has been theoretically considered for a nanosized ferromagnetic particle in a soft viscoelastic medium. In contrast to well-known works, we have considered the simultaneous action of the Néel mechanism of magnetization reversal of a particle (overcoming the potential barrier of magnetic anisotropy by its magnetic moment), and rotation (turn) of the particle body as a result of a change in the external magnetic field. The case of a high magnetic anisotropy of the particle is considered, i.e., it has been assumed that its energy significantly exceeds the thermal energy of the system and the energy of the interaction between the particle and the magnetic field. No other limitations have been imposed on field strength. The case of low fields has been considered in greater detail in the linear approximation of the dependence of magnetization on the field. The components of the complex susceptibility of the composite are calculated within the framework of this approximation. It has been shown that the real component of the susceptibility decreases monotonically with the field frequency. If the stiffness of the composite is high or low, the imaginary component has one maximum, which corresponds to the Néel mechanism of magnetization reversal or particle rotation in a viscoelastic medium, respectively. At intermediate values of composite stiffness, the frequency dependence of the imaginary susceptibility has two maxima.
期刊介绍：
Colloid Journal (Kolloidnyi Zhurnal) is the only journal in Russia that publishes the results of research in the area of chemical science dealing with the disperse state of matter and surface phenomena in disperse systems. The journal covers experimental and theoretical works on a great variety of colloid and surface phenomena: the structure and properties of interfaces; adsorption phenomena and structure of adsorption layers of surfactants; capillary phenomena; wetting films; wetting and spreading; and detergency. The formation of colloid systems, their molecular-kinetic and optical properties, surface forces, interaction of colloidal particles, stabilization, and criteria of stability loss of different disperse systems (lyosols and aerosols, suspensions, emulsions, foams, and micellar systems) are also topics of the journal. Colloid Journal also includes the phenomena of electro- and diffusiophoresis, electro- and thermoosmosis, and capillary and reverse osmosis, i.e., phenomena dealing with the existence of diffusion layers of molecules and ions in the vicinity of the interface.
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