Stability of a Traveling Wave on a Saddle-Node Trajectory

IF 0.6 4区 数学 Q3 MATHEMATICS Mathematical Notes Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI:10.1134/s0001434624050286
L. A. Kalyakin
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Abstract

For semilinear partial differential equations, we consider the solution in the form of a plane wave traveling with a constant velocity. This solution is determined from an ordinary differential equation. A wave that stabilizes at infinity to equilibria corresponds to a phase trajectory connecting fixed points. The fundamental problem of the possibility of using such solutions in applications is their stability in the linear approximation. The stability problem is solved for a wave that corresponds to a trajectory from a saddle to a node. It is known that the velocity is determined ambiguously in this case. In this paper, a method is indicated for finding the limit of the velocity of stable waves for parabolic and hyperbolic equations, which can easily be implemented numerically.

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鞍节点轨迹上的行波稳定性
摘要 对于半线性偏微分方程,我们考虑以匀速平面波形式求解。该解由常微分方程确定。在无穷远处稳定于平衡点的波对应于连接固定点的相轨迹。在应用中能否使用这种解的根本问题在于它们在线性近似中的稳定性。稳定性问题是针对从鞍点到节点的轨迹所对应的波来解决的。众所周知,在这种情况下,速度的确定是模糊的。本文指出了一种求抛物线方程和双曲方程稳定波的速度极限的方法,这种方法很容易在数值上实现。
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来源期刊
Mathematical Notes
Mathematical Notes 数学-数学
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
16.70%
发文量
179
审稿时长
24 months
期刊介绍: Mathematical Notes is a journal that publishes research papers and review articles in modern algebra, geometry and number theory, functional analysis, logic, set and measure theory, topology, probability and stochastics, differential and noncommutative geometry, operator and group theory, asymptotic and approximation methods, mathematical finance, linear and nonlinear equations, ergodic and spectral theory, operator algebras, and other related theoretical fields. It also presents rigorous results in mathematical physics.
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