Meng Xu , Hua Li , Zhiquan Song , Guanghong Wang , Jianjun Chen , Zhenhan Li , Peng Fu
{"title":"Discussion on reliability and test number of switches in Tokamak fast discharge units","authors":"Meng Xu , Hua Li , Zhiquan Song , Guanghong Wang , Jianjun Chen , Zhenhan Li , Peng Fu","doi":"10.1016/j.fusengdes.2024.114599","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>High-power switches, as the important active part of Fast Discharge Unit (FDU) in Tokamak, are designed to interrupt the circuit current and transfer the quench energy for protecting expensive superconducting magnets. Hence, their reliability has always been highly underlined. In this paper, the reliability and test number of FDU switches are discussed, mainly including three issues. First, the FDU configuration characteristics of different types of superconducting magnets are introduced, and explanations and calculations on reliability are provided. Second, the reliability interval estimation after a certain test number is discussed by using the binomial distribution theory. Three, the compliance test based on the claimed reliability is studied, and two types of test plans are discussed and compared to derive the test number. The discussion in this paper focuses on the FDU switches and provides valuable guidance for their reliability test and assessment.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55133,"journal":{"name":"Fusion Engineering and Design","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fusion Engineering and Design","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0920379624004502","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
High-power switches, as the important active part of Fast Discharge Unit (FDU) in Tokamak, are designed to interrupt the circuit current and transfer the quench energy for protecting expensive superconducting magnets. Hence, their reliability has always been highly underlined. In this paper, the reliability and test number of FDU switches are discussed, mainly including three issues. First, the FDU configuration characteristics of different types of superconducting magnets are introduced, and explanations and calculations on reliability are provided. Second, the reliability interval estimation after a certain test number is discussed by using the binomial distribution theory. Three, the compliance test based on the claimed reliability is studied, and two types of test plans are discussed and compared to derive the test number. The discussion in this paper focuses on the FDU switches and provides valuable guidance for their reliability test and assessment.
期刊介绍:
The journal accepts papers about experiments (both plasma and technology), theory, models, methods, and designs in areas relating to technology, engineering, and applied science aspects of magnetic and inertial fusion energy. Specific areas of interest include: MFE and IFE design studies for experiments and reactors; fusion nuclear technologies and materials, including blankets and shields; analysis of reactor plasmas; plasma heating, fuelling, and vacuum systems; drivers, targets, and special technologies for IFE, controls and diagnostics; fuel cycle analysis and tritium reprocessing and handling; operations and remote maintenance of reactors; safety, decommissioning, and waste management; economic and environmental analysis of components and systems.