A healthy lifestyle persuasive design model based on behavioral analysis

IF 1.7 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, BIOLOGICAL Learning and Motivation Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI:10.1016/j.lmot.2024.102021
Ji Kang , Rosalam Che Me , Khairul Manami Kamarudin
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In real life, people are often affected by personal, environmental and other conditions, and cannot maintain a healthy life well. In order to explore the reasons behind these behaviors, this paper discusses how to help people form a healthy lifestyle from the perspective of persuasive design, this paper starts with the analysis of people's health related behavior theories, and through the three steps of literature review, questionnaire and follow-up survey. Through in-depth analysis, points out that the factors affecting healthy lifestyle are composed of three parts: the factors that influence behavior, motivation for the behavior and environment support, these factors can be divided into controllable factors and uncontrollable factors, the controllable factors can be interfered with and changed through scientific persuasive process. Then, based on the three elements of Fogg Behavioral Model, the persuasive process and the persuasive strategies in the design were deeply studied, the persuasive process and the behavior change process were combined, the correlation between the two was found, and the persuasive strategies should be adopted in the four stages of motivation, preparation, action, and maintenance were proposed. Finally, build a persuasive model of a healthy lifestyle. This model points out the four stages and influencing factors of the formation of a healthy lifestyle, provides design strategies for each stage, and provides targeted guidance and suggestions for designers.

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基于行为分析的健康生活方式说服设计模型
在现实生活中,人们往往受到个人、环境等条件的影响,不能很好地保持健康的生活方式。为了探究这些行为背后的原因,本文从说服设计的角度探讨如何帮助人们形成健康的生活方式,本文从人们健康相关行为理论分析入手,通过文献综述、问卷调查、跟踪调查三个步骤。通过深入分析,指出影响健康生活方式的因素由三部分组成:影响行为的因素、行为动机和环境支持,这些因素又可分为可控因素和不可控因素,可控因素可以通过科学的说服过程进行干预和改变。然后,基于福格行为模型的三要素,深入研究了设计中的说服过程和说服策略,将说服过程与行为改变过程相结合,发现了二者之间的相关性,提出了在动机、准备、行动、维持四个阶段应采取的说服策略。最后,建立健康生活方式的说服模型。该模型指出了健康生活方式形成的四个阶段和影响因素,提供了每个阶段的设计策略,为设计者提供了有针对性的指导和建议。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
53
期刊介绍: Learning and Motivation features original experimental research devoted to the analysis of basic phenomena and mechanisms of learning, memory, and motivation. These studies, involving either animal or human subjects, examine behavioral, biological, and evolutionary influences on the learning and motivation processes, and often report on an integrated series of experiments that advance knowledge in this field. Theoretical papers and shorter reports are also considered.
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