Bioinformatic approaches of liquid-liquid phase separation in human disease.

IF 7.5 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Chinese Medical Journal Pub Date : 2024-08-20 Epub Date: 2024-07-19 DOI:10.1097/CM9.0000000000003249
Jun Sun, Yilong Chen, Ruiye Bi, Yong Yuan, Haopeng Yu
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Abstract

Abstract: Biomolecular aggregation within cellular environments via liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) spontaneously forms droplet-like structures, which play pivotal roles in diverse biological processes. These structures are closely associated with a range of diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders, cancer and infectious diseases, highlighting the significance of understanding LLPS mechanisms for elucidating disease pathogenesis, and exploring potential therapeutic interventions. In this review, we delineate recent advancements in LLPS research, emphasizing its pathological relevance, therapeutic considerations, and the pivotal role of bioinformatic tools and databases in facilitating LLPS investigations. Additionally, we undertook a comprehensive analysis of bioinformatic resources dedicated to LLPS research in order to elucidate their functionality and applicability. By providing comprehensive insights into current LLPS-related bioinformatics resources, this review highlights its implications for human health and disease.

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人类疾病中液-液相分离的生物信息学方法。
摘要:生物分子在细胞环境中通过液-液相分离(LLPS)自发聚集形成液滴状结构,在各种生物过程中发挥着关键作用。这些结构与包括神经退行性疾病、癌症和传染病在内的一系列疾病密切相关,因此了解 LLPS 机制对于阐明疾病的发病机理和探索潜在的治疗干预措施具有重要意义。在这篇综述中,我们阐述了 LLPS 研究的最新进展,强调了其病理相关性、治疗考虑因素以及生物信息工具和数据库在促进 LLPS 研究中的关键作用。此外,我们还对专门用于 LLPS 研究的生物信息资源进行了全面分析,以阐明其功能性和适用性。本综述全面介绍了当前与 LLPS 相关的生物信息学资源,并强调了其对人类健康和疾病的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Chinese Medical Journal
Chinese Medical Journal 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
9.80
自引率
4.90%
发文量
19245
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Chinese Medical Journal (CMJ) is published semimonthly in English by the Chinese Medical Association, and is a peer reviewed general medical journal for all doctors, researchers, and health workers regardless of their medical specialty or type of employment. Established in 1887, it is the oldest medical periodical in China and is distributed worldwide. The journal functions as a window into China’s medical sciences and reflects the advances and progress in China’s medical sciences and technology. It serves the objective of international academic exchange. The journal includes Original Articles, Editorial, Review Articles, Medical Progress, Brief Reports, Case Reports, Viewpoint, Clinical Exchange, Letter,and News,etc. CMJ is abstracted or indexed in many databases including Biological Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts, Index Medicus/Medline, Science Citation Index (SCI), Current Contents, Cancerlit, Health Plan & Administration, Embase, Social Scisearch, Aidsline, Toxline, Biocommercial Abstracts, Arts and Humanities Search, Nuclear Science Abstracts, Water Resources Abstracts, Cab Abstracts, Occupation Safety & Health, etc. In 2007, the impact factor of the journal by SCI is 0.636, and the total citation is 2315.
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