The invariant measure of a walking droplet in hydrodynamic pilot–wave theory

IF 1.6 2区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Nonlinearity Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI:10.1088/1361-6544/ad5f6f
Hung D Nguyen and Anand U Oza
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Abstract

We study the long time statistics of a walker in a hydrodynamic pilot-wave system, which is a stochastic Langevin dynamics with an external potential and memory kernel. While prior experiments and numerical simulations have indicated that the system may reach a statistically steady state, its long-time behavior has not been studied rigorously. For a broad class of external potentials and pilot-wave forces, we construct the solutions as a dynamics evolving on suitable path spaces. Then, under the assumption that the pilot-wave force is dominated by the potential, we demonstrate that the walker possesses a unique statistical steady state. We conclude by presenting an example of such an invariant measure, as obtained from a numerical simulation of a walker in a harmonic potential.
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流体力学先导波理论中行走水滴的不变量度
我们研究了流体动力先导波系统中步行者的长时间统计,该系统是一个具有外部势能和记忆内核的随机朗文动力学系统。虽然之前的实验和数值模拟表明该系统可能达到统计稳态,但其长时间行为尚未得到严格研究。对于一大类外部势能和先导波力,我们将解法构建为在合适路径空间上演化的动力学。然后,在先导波力受电势支配的假设下,我们证明步行者具有唯一的统计稳态。最后,我们以谐波势中的步行者的数值模拟为例,介绍了这种不变量。
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来源期刊
Nonlinearity
Nonlinearity 物理-物理:数学物理
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
5.90%
发文量
170
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: Aimed primarily at mathematicians and physicists interested in research on nonlinear phenomena, the journal''s coverage ranges from proofs of important theorems to papers presenting ideas, conjectures and numerical or physical experiments of significant physical and mathematical interest. Subject coverage: The journal publishes papers on nonlinear mathematics, mathematical physics, experimental physics, theoretical physics and other areas in the sciences where nonlinear phenomena are of fundamental importance. A more detailed indication is given by the subject interests of the Editorial Board members, which are listed in every issue of the journal. Due to the broad scope of Nonlinearity, and in order to make all papers published in the journal accessible to its wide readership, authors are required to provide sufficient introductory material in their paper. This material should contain enough detail and background information to place their research into context and to make it understandable to scientists working on nonlinear phenomena. Nonlinearity is a journal of the Institute of Physics and the London Mathematical Society.
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