Autologous stem cell transplantation in adults with atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor: a case report and review.

Q1 Medicine CNS Oncology Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-07-23 DOI:10.1080/20450907.2024.2375960
Jackson Griffith-Linsley, William Robert Bell, Aaron Cohen-Gadol, Diane Donegan, Angela Richardson, Michael Robertson, Kevin Shiue, Kathryn Nevel
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Abstract

Aim: Atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (ATRT) is a rare and highly aggressive primary CNS neoplasm, predominantly observed in children. The use of autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) in pediatric ATRT has shown promise; however, its utility in adult ATRT remains unclear. Patients & methods: This study presents the case of an adult patient with ATRT who is in remission after ASCT and reviews the literature on ASCT in adults with ATRT. Four cases of ATRT in adults who underwent ASCT were identified, with pertinent data summarized. Results: All five patients survived longer than the historical average survival rate, four of whom had no clinical or radiographic evidence of disease at the final follow-up. Conclusion: Based on limited data, there may be a role for ASCT in the treatment of adults with ATRT.

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成人非典型畸胎性横纹肌瘤患者的自体干细胞移植:病例报告与综述。
目的:非典型畸形横纹肌瘤(ATRT)是一种罕见、侵袭性极强的原发性中枢神经系统肿瘤,主要见于儿童。自体干细胞移植(ASCT)在小儿横纹肌瘤中的应用前景良好,但在成人横纹肌瘤中的应用仍不明确。患者与方法:本研究介绍了一例经ASCT治疗后病情缓解的成人ATRT患者,并回顾了有关ASCT治疗成人ATRT的文献。研究发现了四例接受ASCT治疗的成人ATRT病例,并总结了相关数据。结果:所有五名患者的存活时间都超过了历史平均存活率,其中四名患者在最后随访时没有临床或影像学疾病证据。结论:根据有限的数据,ASCT 在成人 ATRT 患者的治疗中可能发挥作用。
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来源期刊
CNS Oncology
CNS Oncology Medicine-Neurology (clinical)
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊最新文献
Novel insights toward diagnosis and treatment of glioneuronal and neuronal tumors in young adults. Autologous stem cell transplantation in adults with atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor: a case report and review. Neurofilament light chain in serum of cancer patients with acute neurological complications. Postradiation platinum-etoposide in adult medulloblastomas: retrospective analysis of hematological toxicity. Prolonged remission with ibrutinib maintenance therapy following radiation in a patient with relapsed primary CNS lymphoma.
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