Seasonal and environmental factors contribute to the variation in the gut microbiome: A large-scale study of a small bird

IF 3.5 1区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY Journal of Animal Ecology Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI:10.1111/1365-2656.14153
Martta Liukkonen, Jaime Muriel, Jesús Martínez-Padilla, Andreas Nord, Veli-Matti Pakanen, Balázs Rosivall, Vallo Tilgar, Kees van Oers, Kirsten Grond, Suvi Ruuskanen
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季节和环境因素导致肠道微生物群的变化:对一种小型鸟类的大规模研究
环境变化会影响肠道微生物组,但目前还缺乏有关野生种群肠道微生物组之间和种群内异质性以及相关环境因素的广泛/大规模数据。此外,以往的研究在分类学上的覆盖范围有限,有关野生鸟类肠道微生物组的知识仍然匮乏。我们研究了野生成年大山雀肠道微生物组在该物种欧洲分布范围内的大规模环境变异。我们收集了代表肠道微生物组的粪便样本,并使用 16S rRNA 基因测序来描述细菌肠道微生物组的特征。我们的研究结果表明,冬季肠道微生物组的多样性较高,而且冬季和夏季肠道微生物组的组成存在差异。在冬季,栖息在混交林栖息地的个体表现出更高的肠道微生物组多样性,而在夏季则没有类似的关联。此外,我们还发现温度对肠道微生物组组成差异的影响较小。我们没有发现不同种群之间的肠道微生物组有明显差异,也没有发现纬度、降雨量和肠道微生物组之间有任何关联。研究结果表明,野生鸟类肠道微生物组存在季节性变化,但仍有许多未知因素影响着野生鸟类种群的肠道微生物组。
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来源期刊
Journal of Animal Ecology
Journal of Animal Ecology 环境科学-动物学
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
4.20%
发文量
188
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Animal Ecology publishes the best original research on all aspects of animal ecology, ranging from the molecular to the ecosystem level. These may be field, laboratory and theoretical studies utilising terrestrial, freshwater or marine systems.
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