The Effect of Art on Premenstrual Syndrome Symptoms: A Randomized Controlled Study.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Holistic Nursing Practice Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-16 DOI:10.1097/HNP.0000000000000659
Elif Tuğçe Çitil, Funda Çitil Canbay
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Abstract

Art-based interventions can serve as a complementary and alternative method in managing various illnesses. This study aimed to investigate the impact of art-based interventions on symptoms of Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS). This study was conducted between September and December 2022, involving 72 midwifery students with PMS (37 in the experimental group [EG] and 35 in the control group [CG]). Art-based interventions were applied to the EG weekly for 8 weeks, while the students in the CG continued with their usual coping habits. The data were collected using the Personal Information Form and the Premenstrual Syndrome Scale (PMSS). At the end of 8 weeks, both the EG and the CG were reassessed with the PMSS. The students who participated in the study were similar in terms of sociodemographic, obstetric, and medical characteristics ( P > .05). Analysis of the difference between pre- and posttest measurements revealed that the PMSS scores of the EG significantly decreased ( P = .000), whereas the PMSS scores of the CG did not improve ( P = .000). The findings of the study demonstrate that art-based interventions had a therapeutic effect on PMS symptoms.

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艺术对经前综合征症状的影响:随机对照研究
艺术干预可以作为治疗各种疾病的补充和替代方法。本研究旨在探讨艺术干预对经前期综合症(PMS)症状的影响。本研究于 2022 年 9 月至 12 月间进行,共有 72 名患有经前综合征的助产士学生参与(实验组 [EG] 37 人,对照组 [CG] 35 人)。实验组学生每周接受艺术干预,为期 8 周,而对照组学生则继续保持其惯常的应对习惯。数据通过个人信息表和经前综合征量表(PMSS)收集。8 周结束时,经前综合征量表对 EG 和 CG 两组学生进行了重新评估。参与研究的学生在社会人口学、产科和医学特征方面相似(P > .05)。对测试前后的差异分析表明,EG 的 PMSS 分数明显下降(P = .000),而 CG 的 PMSS 分数没有提高(P = .000)。研究结果表明,艺术干预对经前期综合征症状具有治疗作用。
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来源期刊
Holistic Nursing Practice
Holistic Nursing Practice INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-NURSING
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
7.70%
发文量
120
期刊介绍: Holistic Nursing Practice (HNP), The Science of Health and Healing, is a peer-reviewed bimonthly journal that explores holistic models of nursing practice. Content emphasizes complementary traditional and holistic nursing and healthcare practices. Articles include theory-based interventions and their outcomes, including: innovations in holistic nursing practice; research related to holistic nursing practice, health care, and policy; and values and ethical-legal issues related to holistic nursing practices. The holistic approach is a worldview that emphasizes the potential for health and healing in human systems rather than on disease process and deficit.
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