QEEG indices in traumatic brain injury - insights from the CAPTAIN RTMS trial.

Q3 Medicine Journal of Medicine and Life Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.25122/jml-2024-0187
Verişezan Roşu Olivia, Diana Chira, Vlad-Florin Chelaru, Chertic Dăbală Diana, Livinț Popa Livia, Ana-Maria Buruiană, Fior Dafin Mureşanu
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Abstract

This secondary analysis of the CAPTAIN-RTMS trial data focused on the significance of quantitative electroencephalography (qEEG) indices as indicators of recovery in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). By focusing on the delta alpha ratio (DAR), delta theta/alpha beta ratio (DTABR), and theta beta ratio (TBR), this study explored the shifts in brainwave activity as a response to an integrative treatment regimen of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) combined with the neurotrophic agent Cerebrolysin. Findings revealed significant increases in DAR and DTABR, suggesting changes in neurophysiological dynamics after treatment. However, variations in TBR were inconclusive in providing clear electrophysiological insights. These results indicate that further research is necessary to describe and understand the underlying mechanisms of brain recovery and to develop refined treatment frameworks for patients with TBI.

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创伤性脑损伤的 QEEG 指数--CAPTAIN RTMS 试验的启示。
本研究对 CAPTAIN-RTMS 试验数据进行了二次分析,重点研究了定量脑电图 (qEEG) 指标作为脑外伤(TBI)患者康复指标的意义。本研究通过关注δα比值(DAR)、δθ/αβ比值(DTABR)和θβ比值(TBR),探讨了脑电波活动的变化对重复经颅磁刺激(rTMS)结合神经营养剂脑溶素的综合治疗方案的反应。研究结果显示,DAR 和 DTABR 明显增加,表明治疗后神经生理动态发生了变化。然而,TBR 的变化并不能提供明确的电生理学见解。这些结果表明,有必要开展进一步研究,以描述和了解大脑恢复的潜在机制,并为创伤性脑损伤患者制定完善的治疗框架。
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来源期刊
Journal of Medicine and Life
Journal of Medicine and Life Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
202
期刊介绍: The Journal of Medicine and Life publishes peer-reviewed articles from various fields of medicine and life sciences, including original research, systematic reviews, special reports, case presentations, major medical breakthroughs and letters to the editor. The Journal focuses on current matters that lie at the intersection of biomedical science and clinical practice and strives to present this information to inform health care delivery and improve patient outcomes. Papers addressing topics such as neuroprotection, neurorehabilitation, neuroplasticity, and neuroregeneration are particularly encouraged, as part of the Journal''s continuous interest in neuroscience research. The Editorial Board of the Journal of Medicine and Life is open to consider manuscripts from all levels of research and areas of biological sciences, including fundamental, experimental or clinical research and matters of public health. As part of our pledge to promote an educational and community-building environment, our issues feature sections designated to informing our readers regarding exciting international congresses, teaching courses and relevant institutional-level events.
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