Understanding Rewarding and Challenging Nursing Experiences During the Pandemic in Five Countries: Toward Strengthening the Workforce.

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-23 DOI:10.1177/10436596241259210

Kala A Mayer, Vicki L Simpson, Soojung Jo, Sule Kurt, Jo Anne Bennett, Etsuko Takagi, Jeanie Skibiski, Soo-Yeon Han, Elizabeth Reifsnider

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Abstract

Introduction: Nurses are now more likely to leave their current role in direct patient care than they were before the COVID-19 pandemic. Country culture and the organization of health care systems drive nurses' decisions to leave or stay in the profession.

Methods: In a fall 2020 survey of nurse professional quality of life, a content analysis of responses to the open-ended question, "What has been challenging or rewarding during this pandemic experience?" was performed. Results were organized within Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions Theory.

Results: Six hundred and fifty-six nurses across five countries responded to the question; 526 comments were analyzed. Most (53.6%) respondents were staff bedside nurses. Themes, such as Distress and Fatigue and Building and Experiencing Social Capital were found and understood to reflect cultural values and dimensions such as Uncertainty Avoidance and Power Distance.

Discussion: Recommendations include strengthening culturally tailored leadership knowledge to inform and facilitate countries' nurse retention.

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了解五个国家护理人员在大流行病期间的收获与挑战：加强护理人员队伍。

导言：与 COVID-19 大流行之前相比，现在的护士更有可能离开目前直接护理病人的岗位。国家文化和医疗保健系统的组织结构促使护士决定离开或留在这个行业：方法：在 2020 年秋季进行的护士职业生活质量调查中，对开放式问题 "在这次大流行中，什么具有挑战性或有益？调查结果按照霍夫斯泰德的文化维度理论进行了整理：五个国家的 656 名护士回答了这一问题；对 526 条评论进行了分析。大多数受访者（53.6%）是床旁护士。调查发现，"苦恼和疲劳"、"建立和体验社会资本 "等主题反映了文化价值观和 "避免不确定性"、"权力距离 "等维度：讨论：建议包括加强针对不同文化的领导力知识，为各国留住护士提供信息和帮助。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.