Isolation of bioactive compounds from low-cost agricultural resources and its utilization in daily life.

Access microbiology Pub Date : 2024-06-26 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1099/acmi.0.000660.v4
Anirban Debnath, Arpita Das
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Abstract

The ethanolic (80 %), methanolic (80 %) and aqueous decoction (100 % distilled water) of whole plant of Oxalis corniculata Linn (Indian Sorrel) was evaluated for its anti-microbial and antioxidant properties by in vitro methods. Methanolic (80 %) and ethanolic (80 %) decoctions showed significant antibacterial property against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, and Salmonella typhi bacterial strains. In comparison to Chloramphenicol (C30) against bacteria, 80 % ethanolic decoctions showed significant effect, among the decoctions. Nowadays though the standard soap is in huge demand but it's also facing major backlash due to the presence of synthetic compounds in it, which over long use may cause harmful effects on the skin health. Therefore, the organic soaps which are made up of natural ingredients, herbs or any sort Ayurvedic compound have fewer side effects on the human skin and are much safer than standard daily soap. The formulated therapeutic soap exhibits a significant amount of reducing potential (high FRAP and TAC values) and antioxidant activity (DPPH, ABTS assay).

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从低成本农业资源中分离生物活性化合物并在日常生活中加以利用。
通过体外方法评估了印度雪莲(Oxalis corniculata Linn)全株的乙醇(80%)、甲醇(80%)和水煎剂(100% 蒸馏水)的抗微生物和抗氧化特性。甲醇(80%)和乙醇(80%)煎剂对金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草杆菌、大肠杆菌和伤寒沙门氏菌菌株具有显著的抗菌特性。与氯霉素(C30)相比,80% 的乙醇煎剂对细菌的抗菌效果显著。如今,虽然标准肥皂的需求量很大,但由于其中含有合成化合物,长期使用可能会对皮肤健康造成危害,因此也面临着巨大的反弹。因此,由天然成分、草药或任何一种阿育吠陀化合物组成的有机肥皂对人体皮肤的副作用较小,比标准的日用肥皂安全得多。配制的治疗皂具有显著的还原潜力(高 FRAP 值和 TAC 值)和抗氧化活性(DPPH、ABTS 试验)。
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