Pregnancy in Times of War: What Are the Fallouts? A Review.

IF 1.6 3区 医学 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI:10.1159/000540508
Amine Bouachba, Guillaume Gorincour, Philippe Charlier, Yves Ville
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Abstract

Background: The beginning of the conflict in Ukraine has reminded Europeans of the many and diverse consequences of armed conflicts. Indeed, the ever more sophisticated conflicts have led to the diffusion of numerous chemicals whose consequences spread even after the end of the war. We present through this paper a review of the consequences of pregnancies from the major conflicts that took place since the end of World War II.

Summary: MEDLINE, Web of Science, and Embase were screened for articles linking perinatal death (PD) or birth defects (BD) to wartime. A total of 50 papers treating 8 countries and 4 major and medically documented conflicts were included in the final analysis. An increase in BD and PD during and after the end of the conflicts was reported through all the conflicts analyzed.

Key message: While more data are needed to conclude, maternal-fetal medicine specialists ought to be wary when dealing with exposed populations.

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战时怀孕:后果是什么?回顾。
乌克兰冲突的开始提醒了欧洲人武装冲突带来的多种多样的后果。事实上,日益复杂的冲突导致了许多化学品的扩散,其后果甚至在战争结束后仍在蔓延。我们在本文中回顾了自第二次世界大战结束以来发生的主要冲突对妊娠的影响。我们在 MEDLINE、Web of science 和 Embase 中筛选了将围产期死亡或出生缺陷与战争相关联的文章。最终分析共纳入了 50 篇论文,涉及 8 个国家和 4 个有医学记录的重大冲突。在分析的所有冲突中,都有出生缺陷和围产期死亡在冲突期间和冲突结束后增加的报道。虽然还需要更多的数据才能得出结论,但孕产妇胎儿医学专家在处理受冲突影响的人群时应保持警惕。
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来源期刊
Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy
Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy 医学-妇产科学
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
9.10%
发文量
48
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The first journal to focus on the fetus as a patient, ''Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy'' provides a wide range of biomedical specialists with a single source of reports encompassing the common discipline of fetal medicine.
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