Decarboxylation in Natural Products Biosynthesis

JACS Au Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI:10.1021/jacsau.4c00425
Nguyet A. Nguyen, Jacob H. Forstater, John A. McIntosh
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Abstract

Decarboxylation reactions are frequently found in the biosynthesis of primary and secondary metabolites. Decarboxylase enzymes responsible for these transformations operate via diverse mechanisms and act on a large variety of substrates, making them appealing in terms of biotechnological applications. This Perspective focuses on the occurrence of decarboxylation reactions in natural product biosynthesis and provides a perspective on their applications in biocatalysis for fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals.

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天然产品生物合成中的脱羧作用
在初级和次级代谢物的生物合成过程中,经常会出现脱羧反应。负责这些转化的脱羧酶通过不同的机制运作,作用于多种底物,使它们在生物技术应用方面具有吸引力。本视角聚焦于天然产物生物合成中发生的脱羧反应,并透视它们在精细化工和制药生物催化中的应用。
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