Investigating the role of metaverse influencers’ attributes for the next generation of services

IF 3.8 4区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS Journal of Services Marketing Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI:10.1108/jsm-09-2023-0320
Aman Kumar, Amit Shankar
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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this research is to identify the most important attributes of metaverse influencers and examine their impact on customer engagement and social glue.

Design/methodology/approach

Three studies (one qualitative and two quantitative) were conducted to understand the phenomenon better. The qualitative study (Study 1) was conducted to identify the antecedents of the theoretical model, which was tested in Study 2 using the covariance-based structural equation modelling (CB-SEM) technique. Study 3 then divided the respondents based on the metaverse influencer attribute preferences.

Findings

Results of Study 1 revealed the six most influential attributes of metaverse influencers: physical attractiveness, social attractiveness, perceived credibility, metaverse-influencer fit, intimacy and attitude homophily. Further, Study 2 validated that attractiveness and perceived credibility enhance engagement. Also, the results revealed that intimacy, perceived credibility and homophily enhance social glue. Moreover, parasocial relationships mediate the association between intimacy, attitude homophily, perceived credibility and (engagement and social glue). The conditional indirect effect of physical attractiveness, social attractiveness and metaverse–influencer fit on (engagement and social glue) via parasocial relationships at different high and low levels of self-discrepancy was significant. Finally, Study 3 used latent class analysis to reveal different clusters of metaverse users.

Originality/value

This research enriches our understanding of metaverse influencers, contributing to the influencer marketing literature. It offers actionable insights for marketers by elucidating key influencer attributes, aiding in enhancing engagement and social glue.

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研究元宇宙影响者属性对下一代服务的作用
设计/方法/途径为了更好地理解这一现象,我们进行了三项研究(一项定性研究和两项定量研究)。定性研究(研究 1)旨在确定理论模型的前因,研究 2 则使用基于协方差的结构方程模型(CB-SEM)技术对该模型进行检验。研究 1 的结果显示了元海外影响者的六个最具影响力的属性:外貌吸引力、社交吸引力、感知可信度、元海外影响者契合度、亲和力和态度同质性。此外,研究 2 还验证了吸引力和感知可信度可提高参与度。研究结果还显示,亲和力、感知可信度和同质性会增强社交粘性。此外,寄生社会关系在亲密性、态度同质性、感知可信度和(参与度和社会粘合力)之间起到了中介作用。在不同的高低自我差异水平下,通过寄生社会关系,身体吸引力、社会吸引力和隐形影响者契合度对(参与度和社会粘合度)的条件间接影响是显著的。最后,研究 3 利用潜类分析揭示了元海外用户的不同集群。原创性/价值这项研究丰富了我们对元海外影响者的理解,为影响者营销文献做出了贡献。它通过阐明影响者的关键属性,为营销人员提供了可操作的见解,有助于提高参与度和社交粘性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
20.50%
发文量
63
期刊介绍: ■Customer policy and service ■Marketing of services ■Marketing planning ■Service marketing abroad ■Service quality Capturing and retaining customers in a service industry is a vastly different activity to its product-based counterpart. The fickle nature of today"s consumer is a vital factor in understanding the factors which determine successful holding of market share - and the intense competition within the sector means practitioners must keep pace with new developments if they are to outwit competitors and develop customer loyalty.
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