Influence of the Domain Structure of LaBGeO5 Polar Crystals on Their Gyrotropic Properties

IF 0.6 4区 材料科学 Q4 CRYSTALLOGRAPHY Crystallography Reports Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI:10.1134/s1063774524600327
A. F. Konstantinova, T. G. Golovina, E. I. Mareev, A. V. Butashin, I. S. Volchkov, R. V. Gainutdinov, N. M. Asharchuk, V. M. Kasimova, E. V. Zabelina, N. S. Kozlova
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Abstract

The spectra of transmisson coefficients and absorption indices of single-domain and multidomain LaBGeO5 samples have been measured. It is shown that, to measure more exactly the optical rotation ρ, it is necessary to use the spectra of transmission coefficients not only for the cases of parallel and crossed polarizers but also at other angles between them. The obtained ρ values for both samples are described quite well by only dispersion using the Drude formula. This is in agreement with the fact that the ρ value should not change during transition to the single-domain state of the crystal at a given symmetry (P31 in the ferroelectric phase and P3121 in the paraelectric phase). It is shown that the Cherenkov-type second harmonic generation (SHG) is observed only in a polydomain sample, while the second-harmonic radiation is not polarized. The domain structure of the samples was observed by scanning electron microscopy and piezoelectric force microscopy. The presence of a labyrinth-like domain structure was shown for the multidomain sample, whereas for a single-domain sample no changes in contrast were observed within the scanned region.

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LaBGeO5 极性晶体的晶域结构对其陀螺特性的影响
摘要 对单域和多域 LaBGeO5 样品的透射系数和吸收系数光谱进行了测量。结果表明,要更精确地测量光学旋转ρ,不仅需要使用平行偏振器和交叉偏振器情况下的透射系数光谱,还需要使用它们之间其他角度下的透射系数光谱。两种样品获得的 ρ 值都能用德鲁德公式很好地描述。这与以下事实相符:在特定对称性(铁电相中的 P31 和副电相中的 P3121)下,ρ 值在晶体过渡到单域态时不应发生变化。研究表明,只有在多畴样品中才能观察到切伦科夫型二次谐波发生(SHG),而二次谐波辐射是不偏振的。样品的畴结构是通过扫描电子显微镜和压电显微镜观察到的。多域样品显示出迷宫状的畴结构,而单域样品在扫描区域内没有观察到对比度的变化。
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来源期刊
Crystallography Reports
Crystallography Reports 化学-晶体学
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
28.60%
发文量
96
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Crystallography Reports is a journal that publishes original articles short communications, and reviews on various aspects of crystallography: diffraction and scattering of X-rays, electrons, and neutrons, determination of crystal structure of inorganic and organic substances, including proteins and other biological substances; UV-VIS and IR spectroscopy; growth, imperfect structure and physical properties of crystals; thin films, liquid crystals, nanomaterials, partially disordered systems, and the methods of studies.
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