Stamatios Lampsas, Georgios Marinos, Dimitrios Lambrinos, Panagiotis Theofilis, Ioannis Gialamas, Panteleimon Pantelidis, George E Zakynthinos, Vasiliki Kalogera, Sotirios Pililis, Emmanouil Korakas, Vaia Lambadiari, Kostas A. Papavassiliou, Evangelos Oikonomou, Gerasimos Siasos
{"title":"Physical Activity Habits Among Physicians: Data From the Athens Medical Association","authors":"Stamatios Lampsas, Georgios Marinos, Dimitrios Lambrinos, Panagiotis Theofilis, Ioannis Gialamas, Panteleimon Pantelidis, George E Zakynthinos, Vasiliki Kalogera, Sotirios Pililis, Emmanouil Korakas, Vaia Lambadiari, Kostas A. Papavassiliou, Evangelos Oikonomou, Gerasimos Siasos","doi":"10.1177/15598276241267213","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Physicians’ exercise habits vary across different medical specialties and health service infrastructure. We assessed physicians’ exercise performance according to the recommendations of the 2020 European Society of Cardiology Guidelines. Methods: This cross-sectional study comprised 742 physicians of the Athens Medical Association (AMA), Greece. Utilizing a self-administered questionnaire, physicians’ exercise habits, demographics, specialty, and infrastructure [Hellenic National Health care System (HNHS) or Private System (PS)] were assessed. Subjects were categorized: Moderate-intensity weekly exercise ≥150 min. (Group A); Moderate-intensity weekly exercise <150 min. (Group B). Results: 53.4% of AMA members met the recommended exercise criteria, averaging 240 ± 285 min./week. Significant differences were noted between Group A and B in male sex (58.3% vs 43.1%, P < 0.001), Body Mass Index (24.7 ± 3.8 kg/m<jats:sup>2</jats:sup> vs 26.2 ± 4.7 kg/m<jats:sup>2</jats:sup>, P < 0.001), Smoking (17.4% vs 23.5%, P = 0.04), Diabetes Mellitus (6.6% vs 11.8%, P = 0.01), and activity monitoring wearables usage (45.2% vs 29.8%, P < 0.001). Significantly more doctors in the PS categorized in Group A ( P = 0.008). After adjustment for confounders, HNHS reported 33% decreased odds of achieving the exercise recommendations compared to PS (Odds Ratio: 0.676; 95% CI: 0.484-0.943, P = 0.03). Conclusion: Several factors affect adherence of AMA members to exercise goals. HNHS AMA doctors are less adherent to exercise recommendations, emphasizing the need to strengthen prevention strategies.","PeriodicalId":47480,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15598276241267213","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Physicians’ exercise habits vary across different medical specialties and health service infrastructure. We assessed physicians’ exercise performance according to the recommendations of the 2020 European Society of Cardiology Guidelines. Methods: This cross-sectional study comprised 742 physicians of the Athens Medical Association (AMA), Greece. Utilizing a self-administered questionnaire, physicians’ exercise habits, demographics, specialty, and infrastructure [Hellenic National Health care System (HNHS) or Private System (PS)] were assessed. Subjects were categorized: Moderate-intensity weekly exercise ≥150 min. (Group A); Moderate-intensity weekly exercise <150 min. (Group B). Results: 53.4% of AMA members met the recommended exercise criteria, averaging 240 ± 285 min./week. Significant differences were noted between Group A and B in male sex (58.3% vs 43.1%, P < 0.001), Body Mass Index (24.7 ± 3.8 kg/m2 vs 26.2 ± 4.7 kg/m2, P < 0.001), Smoking (17.4% vs 23.5%, P = 0.04), Diabetes Mellitus (6.6% vs 11.8%, P = 0.01), and activity monitoring wearables usage (45.2% vs 29.8%, P < 0.001). Significantly more doctors in the PS categorized in Group A ( P = 0.008). After adjustment for confounders, HNHS reported 33% decreased odds of achieving the exercise recommendations compared to PS (Odds Ratio: 0.676; 95% CI: 0.484-0.943, P = 0.03). Conclusion: Several factors affect adherence of AMA members to exercise goals. HNHS AMA doctors are less adherent to exercise recommendations, emphasizing the need to strengthen prevention strategies.