Incentives and Disincentives in Public Participation – A Review of Public Participation in Planning Practices in China

IF 4 2区 经济学 Q1 REGIONAL & URBAN PLANNING Journal of Planning Literature Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI:10.1177/08854122241262748
Xunran Tan, M. Kyttä
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Abstract

Public participation is an increasingly popular topic in China, but more attention needs to be given to stakeholders’ willingness to participate. This paper reviews case studies to identify incentives and disincentives for the public and local governments to be involved in public participation in planning. The identified incentives and disincentives are classified into individual, social, civil society, and governmental levels. The study finds that personal interests primarily incentivise the public, while local governments lack essential incentives. Governmental-level factors influence both parties, emphasising the need for political approaches to enhance public participation in planning practices in China.
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公众参与的激励与抑制--中国公众参与规划实践述评
在中国,公众参与是一个日益热门的话题,但利益相关者的参与意愿需要得到更多关注。本文通过回顾案例研究,找出公众和地方政府参与规划公众参与的激励和抑制因素。所确定的激励和抑制因素分为个人、社会、公民社会和政府层面。研究发现,个人利益是公众参与的主要激励因素,而地方政府则缺乏必要的激励因素。政府层面的因素对双方都有影响,这强调了在中国加强公众参与规划实践的政治方法的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.90
自引率
2.20%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: JOURNAL OF PLANNING LITERATURE publishes review articles and abstracts of recent literature in city and regional planning and design. A typical issue contains one to three refereed literature reviews; a Council of Planning Librarians (CPL) Bibliography; several hundred abstracts of recent journal articles and dissertations; and several hundred bibliographic listings. JPL aims to give the reader an understanding of the state of knowledge of the field for use in research or professional practice.
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