THE INFLUENCE OF CEO’S DIGITAL LITERACY ON THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF SMES IN INDONESIA

IF 1.3 Q3 BUSINESS Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship Pub Date : 2024-07-18 DOI:10.1142/s1084946724500122

Ope Destrian

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Abstract

The significance of digital transformation for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), especially in the time of disruption, is frequently demonstrated by research. Nevertheless, not much consideration is placed on how digital transformation is experienced by SMEs. This study examines how SME digital transformation will be affected by CEOs’ digital literacy from a micro-foundation viewpoint. Utilizing survey data from 292 SMEs located in Indonesia, we evaluate a moderated mediation model. According to our research, CEOs’ digital literacy affects digital transformation through digital technology utilization. Additionally, CEOs’ gender further influence the association between CEOs’ digital literacy and digital technology utilization. Our work is among initial endeavors to assess the digital transformation among SMEs in an emerging nation such as Indonesia. Despite the urgent need for SMEs to digitally transform and the importance of CEOs’ digital capabilities in accelerating this process, none of the identified existing studies examines SME digital transformation from a micro-foundation perspective, specifically on the link between CEOs’ digital literacy and digital transformation and how digital technology utilization mediates this link, which makes this study unique.

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首席执行官的数字素养对印度尼西亚中小企业数字化转型的影响

数字化转型对中小型企业（SMEs）的意义，尤其是在混乱时期的意义，经常被研究证明。然而，关于中小企业如何体验数字化转型的考虑却不多。本研究从微观基础的角度探讨了首席执行官的数字素养将如何影响中小企业的数字化转型。利用来自印度尼西亚 292 家中小企业的调查数据，我们对调节中介模型进行了评估。根据我们的研究，首席执行官的数字素养会通过数字技术的利用来影响数字化转型。此外，CEO 的性别也会进一步影响 CEO 数字素养与数字技术利用率之间的关联。我们的研究是评估印尼这样一个新兴国家中小企业数字化转型的初步尝试之一。尽管中小型企业迫切需要进行数字化转型，而且首席执行官的数字化能力在加速这一进程中非常重要，但现有的研究都没有从微观基础的角度研究中小型企业的数字化转型，特别是首席执行官的数字素养与数字化转型之间的联系，以及数字技术的利用如何促进这一联系，这使得本研究具有独特性。

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来源期刊

Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship BUSINESS-

CiteScore

2.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship (JDE) provides a forum for the dissemination of descriptive, empirical, and theoretical research that focuses on issues concerning microenterprise and small business development, especially under conditions of adversity. The intended audiences for JDE are scholars who study issues of developmental entrepreneurship and professionals involved in governmental and non-governmental efforts to facilitate entrepreneurship in economic and community development programs around the world. Articles will cover a broad range of topics, including: -Entrepreneurship and self-employment in developing contexts -Challenges and opportunities unique to minority and women entrepreneurs -Microenterprise funds and private-sector small business lending practices -Legislation, regulation, and tax policy that impact entrepreneurship and economic development -Processes that facilitate growth and development within emerging enterprises -Networks within and among entrepreneurial ventures -Marketing patterns and approaches in venture growth and development -International developmental entrepreneurship programs -Entrepreneurship in the informal economic sector -Education and training for aspiring entrepreneurs -Industry practices that adversely affect microenterprise development -Economic and social impacts of microenterprise activity