ANALYSIS OF THE MULTIPLIER EFFECTS OF BASIC PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE ON LOCAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN CAMEROON

Abstract

This study aims to empirically analyze the contribution of public basic infrastructure to local entrepreneurship in Cameroon. Applying iterative least squares to a multilevel random coefficients Logit model, we find that public investment in basic infrastructure generates positive multiplier effects on entrepreneurship at the local level. Specifically, investment in basic economic infrastructure leads to multiplier effects on business creation at the local level. Based on these results, local public authorities are encouraged to improve the supply of infrastructure, especially regarding the quality, accessibility and availability of basic economic infrastructure. Our findings further suggest that municipalities that offer a business environment that encourages public investment in infrastructure are more attractive to entrepreneurs and can provide existing or new firms with access to the resources and skills they need to take their business to the next level.