Associative field of the concept “power” in the social consciousness of young Ukrainians

Olha Pavlushenko, Vita Sahatska, Nataliia Pavlykivska, Liudmyla Prokopchuk, Yuliia Koliadych
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Abstract

Introduction: The concept of “power” is a fundamental element of social consciousness, shaping the worldviews and actions of individuals and collectives. Understanding how this concept is constructed and perceived within a particular linguistic and cultural community offers insights into the nation’s historical development and future trajectories.Objective: to investigate the associative field of the concept "power" in the mentality of young Ukrainians aged 17-20, elucidating the conceptual features of this social phenomenon that have emerged in the linguistic thinking of the country’s new generation.Methods: The main method employed was a free associative experiment with 100 participants aged 17-20, complemented by content analysis of a corpus of Ukrainian journalistic texts. Mathematical calculations established quantitative ratios, while descriptive methods facilitated result presentation.Results: The fundamental associative reactions of the notion were identified through analysis as follows: democratic, governing, state, money, and Verkhovna Rada. The youth’s practical, pragmatic perspective of power is suggested by a higher proportion of conceptual and figurative linkages over evaluative ones. Concentration in an elected body, democratic underpinnings, administrative responsibilities, political party and oligarch influence, and corruption were among the key philosophical elements. Disparities from the public conversation surfaced, including attributions of impunity, conflict, slyness, and indifference.Conclusion: The research exposed young Ukrainians’ critical evaluations of authority, which acknowledged the necessity of social supervision but denounced the institution’s ties to political parties and corrupt tendencies. Extensive research on national mindset is essential to precisely predict state-building orientations and processes in an independent Ukraine
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权力 "概念在乌克兰青年社会意识中的关联领域
引言权力 "概念是社会意识的基本要素,影响着个人和集体的世界观和行动。目的:调查 "权力 "这一概念在 17-20 岁乌克兰年轻人心智中的联想领域,阐明这一社会现象在乌克兰新一代语言思维中出现的概念特征:主要方法是对 100 名 17-20 岁的参与者进行自由联想实验,并对乌克兰新闻文本语料库进行内容分析。数学计算确定了定量比率,而描述性方法则有助于结果的呈现:结果:通过分析确定了以下概念的基本联想反应:民主、执政、国家、金钱和最高拉达。与评价性联系相比,概念性和形象性联系所占比例更高,这表明青年对权力的看法是实用的、务实的。集中在一个民选机构、民主基础、行政责任、政党和寡头的影响以及腐败都是关键的哲学要素。与公众对话的差异也浮出水面,包括对有罪不罚、冲突、狡猾和冷漠的归因:研究揭示了乌克兰年轻人对权力机构的批判性评价,他们承认社会监督的必要性,但谴责该机构与政党的关系和腐败倾向。对民族心态的广泛研究对于准确预测独立后乌克兰的国家建设方向和进程至关重要。
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