Concurrent Explant of Infected Transcatheter Aortic Valve and Implant of Ventricular Assist Device

Zaid Abood MD , M. Fuad Jan MBBS (Hons), MD , Omar Nahhas MD , Suhail Q. Allaqaband MD , Tanvir Bajwa MD , Eric S. Weiss MD, MPH
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Abstract

A 60-year-old man with diabetes mellitus and aortic stenosis who had undergone transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) presented with persistent TAVR-associated infective endocarditis (TAVR IE) despite a prolonged antibiotic course. TAVR IE is a rare yet fatal complication, with surgical treatment carrying a high mortality rate, particularly in patients with systolic heart dysfunction. We present a case of successful TAVR explantation with left ventricular assist device insertion in a patient with persistent TAVR IE and refractory congestive heart failure with a left ventricular ejection fraction of 20%.
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同时取出受感染的经导管主动脉瓣和植入心室辅助装置
1例60岁糖尿病主动脉瓣狭窄患者行经导管主动脉瓣置换术(TAVR),经延长抗生素疗程后仍出现持续性TAVR相关的感染性心内膜炎(TAVR IE)。TAVR IE是一种罕见但致命的并发症,手术治疗具有很高的死亡率,特别是在收缩期心功能障碍患者中。我们提出了一例成功的TAVR外植与左心室辅助装置插入患者持续TAVR IE和难治性充血性心力衰竭左心室射血分数为20%。
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