{"title":"Behavior enabled IoT: A software architecture for self-adapting a renewable energy community","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.iot.2024.101294","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The availability of large amounts of data generated by a growing number of Internet of Things devices disseminated in everyday life objects joined with the ability to use data from various sources, to gain insights into human behaviors and subsequently influence them (Internet of Behaviors), is opening the way to novel applications and paradigms for their development. Designing and engineering these applications is still a challenge due to the lack of systematic approaches and reference architectures. In this paper, we introduce the Behavior-enabled IoT paradigm to help architects and engineers design complex IoT applications based on the integration of cyber–physical systems with behavior-enabled models. We instantiate the approach by designing the architecture of a platform for governing a renewable energy community to provide an optimal trade-off between quality of service (i.e., maximizing shared load) and quality of experience (i.e., ensuring a satisfying comfort to community people) through the production of day-ahead scheduling based on expressed people preferences. The architecture is designed following a specific methodology for developing BeT systems and the obtained platform has been tested in a simulated environment. The results show the potential benefits for the community in terms of revenues, quality of experience, and quality of services. BeT-driven strategies, such as day-ahead scheduling for user device activation, provide a cost-effective way to match consumption to renewable energy production and prove to be an alternative to battery storage support systems or even an improvement.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":29968,"journal":{"name":"Internet of Things","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":6.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S254266052400235X/pdfft?md5=981f6f97f92c36f731510a9187b8daa7&pid=1-s2.0-S254266052400235X-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Internet of Things","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S254266052400235X","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The availability of large amounts of data generated by a growing number of Internet of Things devices disseminated in everyday life objects joined with the ability to use data from various sources, to gain insights into human behaviors and subsequently influence them (Internet of Behaviors), is opening the way to novel applications and paradigms for their development. Designing and engineering these applications is still a challenge due to the lack of systematic approaches and reference architectures. In this paper, we introduce the Behavior-enabled IoT paradigm to help architects and engineers design complex IoT applications based on the integration of cyber–physical systems with behavior-enabled models. We instantiate the approach by designing the architecture of a platform for governing a renewable energy community to provide an optimal trade-off between quality of service (i.e., maximizing shared load) and quality of experience (i.e., ensuring a satisfying comfort to community people) through the production of day-ahead scheduling based on expressed people preferences. The architecture is designed following a specific methodology for developing BeT systems and the obtained platform has been tested in a simulated environment. The results show the potential benefits for the community in terms of revenues, quality of experience, and quality of services. BeT-driven strategies, such as day-ahead scheduling for user device activation, provide a cost-effective way to match consumption to renewable energy production and prove to be an alternative to battery storage support systems or even an improvement.
在日常生活中,越来越多的物联网设备产生了大量数据,同时,人们还能利用各种来源的数据来深入了解人类行为,进而对其产生影响(行为互联网),这为新型应用和范例的开发开辟了道路。由于缺乏系统方法和参考架构,这些应用的设计和工程仍是一项挑战。在本文中,我们介绍了行为支持物联网范例,以帮助架构师和工程师在网络物理系统与行为支持模型集成的基础上设计复杂的物联网应用。我们通过设计一个可再生能源社区管理平台的架构来实例化该方法,以便通过根据人们表达的偏好进行提前调度,在服务质量(即最大化共享负荷)和体验质量(即确保社区居民获得满意的舒适度)之间进行最佳权衡。该架构是按照开发 BeT 系统的特定方法设计的,所获得的平台已在模拟环境中进行了测试。测试结果表明,在收入、体验质量和服务质量方面,社区都能从中受益。BeT 驱动策略(如用户设备激活的提前调度)提供了一种经济有效的方式,使消费与可再生能源生产相匹配,并被证明是电池存储支持系统的替代品,甚至是一种改进。
期刊介绍:
Internet of Things; Engineering Cyber Physical Human Systems is a comprehensive journal encouraging cross collaboration between researchers, engineers and practitioners in the field of IoT & Cyber Physical Human Systems. The journal offers a unique platform to exchange scientific information on the entire breadth of technology, science, and societal applications of the IoT.
The journal will place a high priority on timely publication, and provide a home for high quality.
Furthermore, IOT is interested in publishing topical Special Issues on any aspect of IOT.