The effect of Orem self-care model on the improvement of symptoms and quality of life in patients with diabetes: A scoping review.

IF 1.3 Q3 NURSING Investigacion y Educacion en Enfermeria Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI:10.17533/udea.iee.v42n1e08

Mohammadamin Jandaghian Bidgoli, Sheida Jamalnia, Marzieh Pashmforosh, Negin Shaterian, Pouriya Darabiyan, Alireza Rafi

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Abstract

Objective: to evaluate the association of Orem self-care model improvement of symptoms and quality of life in patients with diabetes.

Methods: A scoping review was carried on bibliographic databases: PubMed-Medline, Scopus, SID and Magiran. The inclusion criteria encompassed studies examining the impact of the Orem self-care model on diabetic patients. Studies considered for inclusion needed to have full-text availability and be written in either English or Persian, with key words including "Models", "Nursing", "Quality of Life", and "Diabetes Mellitus". CONSORT checklist and STROBE statement were selected for quality assessment.

Results: A total of 9 studies were included, all using quantitative methodology and focusing on adults or older adults. The majority of articles focused on quality of life and diabetic symptoms. 8 studies showed positive outcomes after implementation of the model. The findings indicate that this model led to an enhanced level of self-efficacy, improved quality of life, and better self-care practices among diabetic patients.

Conclusion: Orem self-care model can reduce the diabetic symptoms and improve the quality of life, self-efficacy and self-care in these patients.

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奥瑞姆自我护理模式对改善糖尿病患者症状和生活质量的影响：范围综述。

目的：评估奥瑞姆自我护理模式与改善糖尿病患者症状和生活质量的关系：方法：在文献数据库中进行了范围审查：方法：在以下文献数据库中进行了范围审查：PubMed-Medline、Scopus、SID 和 Magiran。纳入标准包括考察奥瑞姆自我护理模式对糖尿病患者影响的研究。考虑纳入的研究需要全文提供，以英语或波斯语撰写，关键词包括 "模式"、"护理"、"生活质量 "和 "糖尿病"。质量评估选择了 CONSORT 核对表和 STROBE 声明：结果：共纳入 9 项研究，所有研究均采用定量方法，以成人或老年人为研究对象。大多数文章关注生活质量和糖尿病症状。8 项研究显示，该模式实施后取得了积极成果。研究结果表明，该模式提高了糖尿病患者的自我效能感，改善了他们的生活质量，提高了他们的自我护理水平：结论：奥里姆自我护理模式可减轻糖尿病症状，改善糖尿病患者的生活质量、自我效能和自我护理。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Investigacion y Educacion en Enfermeria Nursing-Maternity and Midwifery

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

5.00%

发文量

审稿时长

14 weeks

期刊介绍： The mission of the journal of Nursing and Education is to present scientific and technical information about health, illnesses and related topics. The journal serves as the conduit [medium] through which the experiences of our own nursing and social science departments can be shared within Columbia and internationally. It is written primarily for nurses, general health practitioners and other related disciplines but can also be used by students and researchers.