The review mills, not just (self-)plagiarism in review reports, but a step further

IF 3.5 3区 管理学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Scientometrics Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.1007/s11192-024-05125-w
M. Ángeles Oviedo-García
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Abstract

Review mills sum up a new category of reviewer misconduct that flies in the face of reviewer ethics and integrity. A pattern of generic, vague, and repeated affirmations (identical or very similar boilerplate phrasing) is noted in the analysis of 263 review reports, regardless of the scientific content of the papers under review, coupled with coercive citation (perhaps among the main reasons for such behavior), which when combined produce fake reviews. The misconduct associated with review mills is unlike mere plagiarism (self-plagiarism) of reviewer comments. It is important to quantify the problem and to take urgent measures: (a) to identify the review millers; (b) to rectify the published literature; and (c) to determine procedures for journals and publishers on procedures to counter this new type of misconduct.

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审查工厂,不只是审查报告中的(自我)剽窃,而是更进一步
审稿报告是审稿人不当行为的一个新类别,它与审稿人的道德和诚信背道而驰。在对 263 份审稿报告的分析中,我们发现了一种通用、模糊和重复的申明(相同或非常相似的模板式措辞)模式,无论被审论文的科学内容如何,再加上胁迫性引用(也许是这种行为的主要原因之一),这些因素结合在一起就产生了虚假审稿。与审稿工厂相关的不当行为不同于单纯的剽窃(自我剽窃)审稿人的评论。量化这一问题并采取紧急措施非常重要:(a) 查明审稿人;(b) 纠正已发表的文献;(c) 确定期刊和出版商打击这种新型不当行为的程序。
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来源期刊
Scientometrics
Scientometrics 管理科学-计算机:跨学科应用
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
17.90%
发文量
351
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Scientometrics aims at publishing original studies, short communications, preliminary reports, review papers, letters to the editor and book reviews on scientometrics. The topics covered are results of research concerned with the quantitative features and characteristics of science. Emphasis is placed on investigations in which the development and mechanism of science are studied by means of (statistical) mathematical methods. The Journal also provides the reader with important up-to-date information about international meetings and events in scientometrics and related fields. Appropriate bibliographic compilations are published as a separate section. Due to its fully interdisciplinary character, Scientometrics is indispensable to research workers and research administrators throughout the world. It provides valuable assistance to librarians and documentalists in central scientific agencies, ministries, research institutes and laboratories. Scientometrics includes the Journal of Research Communication Studies. Consequently its aims and scope cover that of the latter, namely, to bring the results of research investigations together in one place, in such a form that they will be of use not only to the investigators themselves but also to the entrepreneurs and research workers who form the object of these studies.
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