Prospects of Millimeter Astronomy Development at the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SAO RAS)

IF 1.3 4区物理与天体物理 Q3 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Astrophysical Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI:10.1134/S1990341324600467

V. A. Stolyarov, Y. Y. Balega, M. G. Mingaliev, Y. V. Sotnikova, V. F. Vdovin, A. A. Gunbina, D. E. Kukushkin, M. A. Tarasov, M. Y. Fominsky, A. M. Chekushkin, V. S. Edelman, R. A. Yusupov

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Abstract

The article discusses the prospects for developing the observational base at the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences (SAO RAS) for astrophysical research in the millimeter-wave range. As a first step, a project is proposed to create a set of sub-terahertz receiving equipment to operate at the optical BTA telescope. Additionally, the possibility of installing a new instrument to operate in the frequency range of up to 230 GHz (\(\lambda=1.3\) mm) at the Upper Research Site of SAO RAS is considered. Technical and operational characteristics of the instrument, site selection for the installation of a fully steerable millimeter-wave antenna, statistics of meteorological data and atmospheric absorption are discussed. A list of potential scientific tasks addressed by instruments of this class is provided.

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俄罗斯科学院特别天体物理观测台（SAO RAS）毫米波天文学的发展前景

摘要文章讨论了俄罗斯科学院特别天体物理观测台（SAO RAS）发展毫米波范围天体物理研究观测基地的前景。作为第一步，建议实施一个项目，建立一套亚太赫兹接收设备，在光学 BTA 望远镜上运行。此外，还考虑了在 SAO RAS 上部研究场址安装一台新仪器的可能性，以在高达 230 GHz （\(\lambda=1.3\) mm）的频率范围内运行。讨论了仪器的技术和运行特点、安装完全可转向毫米波天线的选址、气象数据统计和大气吸收。还提供了该类仪器可能完成的科学任务清单。

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来源期刊

Astrophysical Bulletin 地学天文-天文与天体物理

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

33.30%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Astrophysical Bulletin is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes the results of original research in various areas of modern astronomy and astrophysics, including observational and theoretical astrophysics, physics of the Sun, radio astronomy, stellar astronomy, extragalactic astronomy, cosmology, and astronomy methods and instrumentation.