Descriptive Epidemiology of New York City Older Adult Patients With Multiple Chronic Conditions.

IF 4.4 3区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Preventing Chronic Disease Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI:10.5888/pcd21.230444
Sarah Conderino, John Dodson, Yuchen Meng, Mark G Weiner, Catherine Rabin, Wilson Jacobs, Parampreet Bakshi, Melissa Lee, Jenny Uguru, Lorna E Thorpe
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Abstract

We characterized comorbidity profiles and cardiometabolic risk factors among older adults with multiple chronic conditions (MCCs) in New York City using an intersectionality approach. Electronic health record data were obtained from the INSIGHT Clinical Research Network on 367,901 New York City residents aged 50 years or older with MCCs. Comorbidity profiles were heterogeneous. The most common profile across sex and racial and ethnic groups was co-occurring hypertension and hyperlipidemia; prevalence of these 2 conditions differed across groups (4.7%-7.3% co-occurrence alone, 65.1%-88.0% with other conditions). Significant sex and racial and ethnic differences were observed, which may reflect accumulated disparities in risk factors and health care access across the life course.

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纽约市患有多种慢性疾病的老年患者的描述性流行病学。
我们采用交叉性方法研究了纽约市患有多种慢性疾病(MCC)的老年人的合并症概况和心脏代谢风险因素。我们从 INSIGHT 临床研究网络中获得了 367,901 名 50 岁或以上患有 MCCs 的纽约市居民的电子健康记录数据。合并症的情况各不相同。在不同性别、种族和民族群体中,最常见的情况是同时患有高血压和高脂血症;这两种疾病的患病率在不同群体中有所不同(单独患病率为 4.7%-7.3%,与其他疾病同时患病率为 65.1%-88.0%)。观察到了显著的性别、种族和民族差异,这可能反映了在整个生命过程中,风险因素和获得医疗保健方面累积的差异。
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来源期刊
Preventing Chronic Disease
Preventing Chronic Disease PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
3.60%
发文量
74
期刊介绍: Preventing Chronic Disease (PCD) is a peer-reviewed electronic journal established by the National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. The mission of PCD is to promote the open exchange of information and knowledge among researchers, practitioners, policy makers, and others who strive to improve the health of the public through chronic disease prevention. The vision of PCD is to be the premier forum where practitioners and policy makers inform research and researchers help practitioners and policy makers more effectively improve the health of the population. Articles focus on preventing and controlling chronic diseases and conditions, promoting health, and examining the biological, behavioral, physical, and social determinants of health and their impact on quality of life, morbidity, and mortality across the life span.
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