Myxoid lipoma in the perioral mandibular region: two case reports.

IF 1 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Journal of Yeungnam medical science Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI:10.12701/jyms.2024.00577
Jin-Ju Kwon, Sang-Hun Shin
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Abstract

Lipomas are one of the most common mesenchymal tumors in the human body, exhibiting a heightened prevalence between the ages of 40 and 60 years. However, primary intraoral lipomas are rare. Myxoid lipoma, which is characterized by abundant mucoid components, is a particularly rare histological subtype of lipoma. This study presents two cases of myxoid lipoma that occurred outside the common age range for occurrence, one in the right submandibular area of a 67-year-old male and the other in the lower lip of a 3-year-old child. Through these case reports, the aim was to introduce myxoid lipoma, a rare subtype affecting facial areas, and provide a brief review to assist in the differential diagnosis, emphasizing the importance of pathological assessment. Even in age groups and anatomical locations not typically associated with lipomas, it is crucial to emphasize the necessity of careful evaluation.

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下颌骨口周肌样脂肪瘤:两份病例报告。
脂肪瘤是人体最常见的间质肿瘤之一,发病率在 40 至 60 岁之间。然而,原发性口腔内脂肪瘤并不多见。肌样脂肪瘤的特点是含有大量粘液成分,是脂肪瘤中特别罕见的组织学亚型。本研究介绍了两例发生在常见年龄范围之外的肌样脂肪瘤病例,一例发生在一名 67 岁男性的右下颌下区,另一例发生在一名 3 岁儿童的下唇。通过这些病例报告,我们旨在介绍影响面部区域的罕见亚型肌样脂肪瘤,并提供简要回顾以协助鉴别诊断,同时强调病理评估的重要性。即使在脂肪瘤不常见的年龄组和解剖部位,也必须强调仔细评估的必要性。
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