Transforming Hospital Quality Improvement Through Harnessing the Power of Artificial Intelligence.

Hana J Abukhadijah, Abdulqadir J Nashwan
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Abstract

This policy analysis focuses on harnessing the power of artificial intelligence (AI) in hospital quality improvement to transform quality and patient safety. It examines the application of AI at the two following fundamental levels: (1) diagnostic and treatment and (2) clinical operations. AI applications in diagnostics directly impact patient care and safety. At the same time, AI indirectly influences patient safety at the clinical operations level by streamlining (1) operational efficiency, (2) risk assessment, (3) predictive analytics, (4) quality indicators reporting, and (5) staff training and education. The challenges and future perspectives of AI application in healthcare, encompassing technological, ethical, and other considerations, are also critically analyzed.

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通过利用人工智能的力量改进医院质量。
本政策分析侧重于在医院质量改进中利用人工智能(AI)的力量来改变质量和患者安全。它研究了人工智能在以下两个基本层面的应用:(1) 诊断和治疗;(2) 临床操作。人工智能在诊断方面的应用直接影响到患者护理和安全。同时,人工智能通过简化(1)操作效率、(2)风险评估、(3)预测分析、(4)质量指标报告以及(5)员工培训和教育,间接影响临床操作层面的患者安全。此外,还对人工智能在医疗保健领域应用的挑战和未来前景进行了批判性分析,包括技术、伦理和其他方面的考虑。
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