Effect Of Listening To Music On Mother's Non-Stress Test Results and Anxiety Levels.

IF 1.9 4区医学 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Alternative therapies in health and medicine Pub Date : 2024-08-01

Hasret Başkurt, Figen Alp Yılmaz

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Abstract

Background: The non-stress test (NST) is one of the most common tests used to assess fetal well-being. The NST, based on the evaluation of a fetus's oxygenation status, is widely used because it is non-invasive and easy to interpret.

Aim: The study was aimed at determining the effect of music listened to by pregnant women during the NST on their test results and anxiety levels.

Methods: This randomized controlled study included 110 multiparous pregnant women. Of them, 55 were in the intervention group and 55 were in the control group. The pregnant women in the intervention group listened to music during the NST procedure. The data were collected using the Pregnant Woman Information Form and the NST Follow-up. The form was developed based on pertinent literature, and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory was used to measure the state anxiety levels of pregnant women before and after the NST procedure.

Results: It was observed that music increased the acceleration number and reactive NST ratio of pregnant women and reduced their anxiety levels.

Conclusions: It is recommended that midwives/nurses should play music in the follow-up and care of pregnant women in the clinic and NST polyclinic.

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听音乐对母亲非压力测试结果和焦虑水平的影响

背景：无应激试验（NST）是评估胎儿健康状况的最常用试验之一。NST以评估胎儿的氧合状态为基础，因其非侵入性和易于解释而被广泛使用。目的：本研究旨在确定孕妇在进行NST时聆听音乐对其测试结果和焦虑水平的影响：这项随机对照研究包括 110 名多产孕妇。干预组和对照组各 55 人。干预组孕妇在 NST 过程中聆听音乐。研究使用孕妇信息表和 NST 随访表收集数据。该表格是根据相关文献编制的，并使用状态-特质焦虑量表来测量 NST 过程前后孕妇的状态焦虑水平：结果：据观察，音乐增加了孕妇的加速次数和反应性 NST 比率，降低了她们的焦虑水平：建议助产士/护士在门诊和 NST 综合诊所对孕妇进行随访和护理时播放音乐。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Alternative therapies in health and medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

219

期刊介绍： Launched in 1995, Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine has a mission to promote the art and science of integrative medicine and a responsibility to improve public health. We strive to maintain the highest standards of ethical medical journalism independent of special interests that is timely, accurate, and a pleasure to read. We publish original, peer-reviewed scientific articles that provide health care providers with continuing education to promote health, prevent illness, and treat disease. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine was the first journal in this field to be indexed in the National Library of Medicine. In 2006, 2007, and 2008, ATHM had the highest impact factor ranking of any independently published peer-reviewed CAM journal in the United States—meaning that its research articles were cited more frequently than any other journal’s in the field. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine does not endorse any particular system or method but promotes the evaluation and appropriate use of all effective therapeutic approaches. Each issue contains a variety of disciplined inquiry methods, from case reports to original scientific research to systematic reviews. The editors encourage the integration of evidence-based emerging therapies with conventional medical practices by licensed health care providers in a way that promotes a comprehensive approach to health care that is focused on wellness, prevention, and healing. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine hopes to inform all licensed health care practitioners about developments in fields other than their own and to foster an ongoing debate about the scientific, clinical, historical, legal, political, and cultural issues that affect all of health care.