Revisiting the history of autism before Kanner and Asperger: a tribute to Grunya Sukhareva.

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-08 DOI:10.1055/s-0044-1788269
Cristina Maria Pozzi, Rudimar Dos Santos Riesgo, Francisco Baptista Assumpção Junior
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Abstract

Almost two decades before Kanner's and Asperger's works, the original paper by child psychiatrist Grunya Efimovna Sukhareva had already been written. It was published in 1926 by Sukhareva in a German scientific journal of psychiatry and neurology, with a detailed description of children who presented clinical conditions whose characteristics and evolution closely resemble autism, according to current criteria. In the present historical note, we intend to present Sukhareva's pioneering work and retrieve the meaning of her original contribution.

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重温康纳和阿斯伯格之前的自闭症历史:向格伦亚-苏哈雷娃致敬。
在坎纳和阿斯伯格的著作问世前近二十年,儿童精神病学家格伦娅-叶菲莫夫娜-苏卡雷娃(Grunya Efimovna Sukhareva)就已经写出了最初的论文。苏卡廖娃于 1926 年在德国精神病学和神经病学科学杂志上发表了这篇论文,其中详细描述了一些儿童的临床症状,根据目前的标准,这些儿童的特征和演变与自闭症非常相似。在本历史说明中,我们打算介绍苏哈雷娃的开创性工作,并重拾她最初贡献的意义。
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来源期刊
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
262
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria is the official journal of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology. The mission of the journal is to provide neurologists, specialists and researchers in Neurology and related fields with open access to original articles (clinical and translational research), editorials, reviews, historical papers, neuroimages and letters about published manuscripts. It also publishes the consensus and guidelines on Neurology, as well as educational and scientific material from the different scientific departments of the Brazilian Academy of Neurology. The ultimate goals of the journal are to contribute to advance knowledge in the areas of Neurology and Neuroscience, and to provide valuable material for training and continuing education for neurologists and other health professionals working in the area. These goals might contribute to improving care for patients with neurological diseases. We aim to be the best Neuroscience journal in Latin America within the peer review system.
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