Unveiling the potency of FDA-approved oxidopamine HBr for cervical cancer regulation and replication proteins.

IF 2.8 4区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY Medical Oncology Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI:10.1007/s12032-024-02462-x
Nawal Helmi, Abdullah Hamadi, Osama M Al-Amer, Hassan A Madkhali, Atif Abdulwahab A Oyouni, Amany I Alqosaibi, Jawaher Almulhim, Rashed Mohammed Alghamdi, Israa J Hakeem, Misbahuddin M Rafeeq
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Abstract

Cervical Cancer remains a women's health concern worldwide and ranks among the most prevalent cancers, particularly in developing countries. Many women are diagnosed with cervical cancer, with a substantial number succumbing to the disease even after the availability of vaccines and drugs. The tumour microenvironment often exhibits immune evasion, including suppression of T-cell activity and altered cytokine, impacting the efficacy of therapeutic interventions and highlighting the need for treatments to modulate the immune response. Despite efforts to promote HPV vaccination and regular screenings, it causes many deaths, underscoring the urgent need for continued research, healthcare access, and rapid drug development or repurposing. In this study, we identified various proteins involved in cervical cancer cell cycle regulation and DNA replication proteins, performed the multitargeted docking with an FDA-approved library, and identified Oxidopamine HBr as a multitargeted drug. Studies extended with pharmacokinetics and compared with the standard values followed by DFT, which supported the compound as a multitargeted inhibitor. Further, the docked complexes were taken for the interaction fingerprints, and it was identified that there are many 9 polar, 5 hydrophobic, 2 aromatic, and 2 basic residues. We extended our studies for 100ns MD Simulation in water, and the computations explored the deviation and fluctuations under 2Å and many intermolecular interactions; the same trajectory files were used for the MM\GBSA studies. All the studies have supported the Oxidopamine HBr as a cervical cancer multitargeted inhibitor-however, experimental studies are needed before human use.

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揭示 FDA 批准的氧化胺 HBr 对宫颈癌调节和复制蛋白的功效。
宫颈癌仍然是全世界妇女关注的健康问题,也是发病率最高的癌症之一,尤其是在发展中国家。许多妇女被诊断出患有宫颈癌,即使在有了疫苗和药物之后,仍有相当多的妇女死于宫颈癌。肿瘤微环境通常表现出免疫逃避,包括抑制 T 细胞活性和改变细胞因子,从而影响治疗干预措施的效果,并凸显了调节免疫反应的治疗需求。尽管人们努力推广人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种和定期筛查,但它仍导致许多人死亡,这凸显了对持续研究、医疗保健和快速药物开发或再利用的迫切需求。在这项研究中,我们确定了参与宫颈癌细胞周期调控的各种蛋白质和 DNA 复制蛋白,与美国食品药物管理局批准的文库进行了多靶点对接,并将 Oxidopamine HBr 确定为一种多靶点药物。研究还扩展了药代动力学,并通过 DFT 与标准值进行了比较,结果表明该化合物是一种多靶点抑制剂。此外,我们还对对接的复合物进行了相互作用指纹图谱分析,发现其中有 9 个极性残基、5 个疏水残基、2 个芳香残基和 2 个碱性残基。我们将研究扩展到水中的 100ns MD 模拟,计算探索了 2Å 和许多分子间相互作用下的偏差和波动;MM/GBSA 研究使用了相同的轨迹文件。所有研究都支持将 Oxidopamine HBr 用作宫颈癌多靶点抑制剂--然而,在用于人体之前还需要进行实验研究。
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来源期刊
Medical Oncology
Medical Oncology 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
2.90%
发文量
259
审稿时长
1.4 months
期刊介绍: Medical Oncology (MO) communicates the results of clinical and experimental research in oncology and hematology, particularly experimental therapeutics within the fields of immunotherapy and chemotherapy. It also provides state-of-the-art reviews on clinical and experimental therapies. Topics covered include immunobiology, pathogenesis, and treatment of malignant tumors.
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