Regenerative therapy in geriatric patients with low back pain.

IF 3.2 Anesthesia and pain medicine Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-31 DOI:10.17085/apm.24069
Jeongsoo Kim, Kunjin Bae, Jeong Hwa Seo
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Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a prevalent and debilitating condition, particularly among older adults, with degenerative spinal disease being a major contributor. Regenerative therapy, which aims to repair and regenerate damaged spinal structures, has shown promise in providing long-term pain relief and functional improvement. This review focuses on the application and efficacy of regenerative therapies such as mesenchymal stem cells, platelet-rich plasma, and atelocollagen in older patients with LBP. Despite the potential benefits, there is a notable scarcity of studies specifically targeting the older population, and those available often have small sample sizes and limited age-related analyses. Our findings underscore the need for more comprehensive and well-designed clinical trials to evaluate the effectiveness of these therapies in older patients. Future research should prioritize larger age-specific studies to establish regenerative therapy as a viable and effective treatment option for LBP in the aging population.

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老年腰痛患者的再生疗法
腰背痛(LBP)是一种普遍存在的使人衰弱的疾病,尤其是在老年人中,而脊柱退行性疾病是主要的致病因素。再生疗法旨在修复和再生受损的脊柱结构,有望长期缓解疼痛和改善功能。这篇综述主要介绍间充质干细胞、富血小板血浆和阿替洛胶原等再生疗法在老年腰椎间盘突出症患者中的应用和疗效。尽管有潜在的益处,但专门针对老年人群的研究明显不足,而且现有的研究往往样本量较小,与年龄相关的分析有限。我们的研究结果表明,需要进行更全面、设计更合理的临床试验,以评估这些疗法对老年患者的疗效。未来的研究应优先考虑更大规模的特定年龄研究,以确定再生疗法是治疗老龄化人群腰背痛的可行且有效的方法。
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