Cutting-Edge Genome Editing in Sugarcane and Sugar Crops: A Comprehensive Overview

Abstract

This study presents an overview of the latest genome editing techniques applied to sugar crops such as sugarcane, sugar beet, and sweet sorghum, providing perceptions on the potential of CRISPR/Cas tools to improve traits such as tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses and increase yield. These innovations aim to enhance sugar crops' sustainability and economic viability, ensuring their continued relevance in the context of renewable energy and climate change mitigation. It also discusses the importance of the model plant Setaria viridis in genome editing approaches, providing valuable insights for crop improvement. Additionally, the review highlights the crucial role of genome editing in providing technological solutions for the sugar sector.