When fieldwork is forbidden: Ontological dilemmas, subjectivity and moral imperatives as constraints in the field

IF 0.8 4区 社会学 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY Ethnography Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI:10.1177/14661381241266916
Michelle MacCarthy
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Abstract

Undertaking fieldwork in a remote location with limited health care and transportation comes with inherent risks, but doing so with a small child, in a place where understandings of illness and malice may be of a fundamentally different nature than in the ethnographer’s home e, brings additional challenges and highlights the ethical dilemmas we may face in the field. This paper describes how continued fieldwork became impossibe when my infant son’s illness led to dilemmas that precluded the continuation of fieldwork. I take this experience as a starting point to interrogate the nature of being and reality and its real-world affects when working cross-culturally, especially in the realm of “metahuman” actors; issues of gender, identity and power in a discipline that is coming to terms with its colonialist roots, and the ethics of fieldwork in precarious situations. It takes a “hesitant” approach to the writing of a reflexive ethnography that includes more than human agents in one of anthropology’s most iconic locales.
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当田野工作被禁止时:本体论困境、主观性和道德要求作为田野工作的制约因素
在医疗和交通条件有限的偏远地区进行田野调查本身就存在风险,而在一个对疾病和恶意的理解可能与民族志作者的家乡有着本质区别的地方,带着一个年幼的孩子进行田野调查,则会带来更多的挑战,并凸显出我们在田野调查中可能面临的伦理困境。本文描述了当我的幼子生病导致无法继续田野工作的困境时,我是如何继续田野工作的。我以这段经历为起点,探讨了跨文化工作时,尤其是在 "元人类 "行动者的领域中,存在和现实的本质及其在现实世界中的影响;在一门正在接受其殖民主义根源的学科中的性别、身份和权力问题,以及在不稳定情况下的田野工作伦理。该书采用 "犹豫不决 "的方法来撰写反思性民族志,在人类学最具代表性的地方之一,纳入了更多的人类行为者。
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来源期刊
Ethnography
Ethnography Multiple-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
60
期刊介绍: A major new international journal successfully launched in 2000 Ethnography is a new international and interdisciplinary journal for the ethnographic study of social and cultural change. Bridging the chasm between sociology and anthropology, it is becoming the leading network for dialogical exchanges between monadic ethnographers and those from all disciplines involved and interested in ethnography and society. It seeks to promote embedded research that fuses close-up observation, rigorous theory and social critique.
期刊最新文献
Studying ‘closed’ workplaces: ‘Embedded-actualised’ ethnography and reflections on ‘embeddedness’ from the remote UK oilfields When fieldwork is forbidden: Ontological dilemmas, subjectivity and moral imperatives as constraints in the field A tour into untouched land: Enacting wilderness through relational engagements Becoming 'international': Transgressing national identity as a ritual for class identification. Kickboxing with Bourdieu: Heterodoxy, hysteresis and the disruption of “race thinking”
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