Staff Confidence in Supporting Student Mental Health: Outcomes from a Survey

Ellice Whyte, Helen Payne, Bruce Hajilou
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Abstract

(1) Background: The number of university students experiencing mental health problems has been a growing concern over recent decades, and support for them is now considered an inevitable part of the role of an academic. Research into the role of the academic reveals ambiguous expectations and weak support regarding their pastoral responsibilities, leading to a lack of confidence when dealing with student mental health concerns. (2) Methods: Following previous research, the present preliminary study employed an online survey (N = 43) in three schools at a university in the East of England to identify academics’ current confidence in supporting student mental health. This addressed four subscales: (i) identifying mental health concerns in students, (ii) approaching and discussing mental health concerns with students, (iii) academics’ knowledge concerning the central support services available within the university, and (iv) academics’ skills in providing ongoing support for student mental health and wellbeing. (3) Results: Female respondents scored higher than males on their knowledge concerning the central student mental health support services within the university, and 60+-year-old lecturers were least confident in identifying mental health concerns compared to 40–49- and 50–59-year-olds. (4) Conclusions: Recommendations for interventions include mental health awareness training, policy development, and a precise and nuanced description of an academic’s pastoral role and responsibilities to ensure that students receive appropriate and sufficient psychological support.
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工作人员对支持学生心理健康的信心:一项调查的结果
(1) 背景:近几十年来,出现心理健康问题的大学生人数日益增多,为他们提供支持已被视为学术人员不可避免的职责之一。对学者角色的研究表明,人们对他们的教牧责任的期望不明确,支持力度不够,导致他们在处理学生心理健康问题时缺乏信心。(2) 方法:根据之前的研究,本初步研究在英格兰东部一所大学的三所学校进行了一项在线调查(N = 43),以确定学者目前在支持学生心理健康方面的信心。调查涉及四个分量表:(i) 识别学生的心理健康问题;(ii) 接近学生并与学生讨论心理健康问题;(iii) 学者对校内中央支持服务的了解;(iv) 学者为学生心理健康和幸福提供持续支持的技能。(3) 结果:与 40-49 岁和 50-59 岁的讲师相比,60 岁以上的讲师在识别心理健康问题方面最没有信心。(4) 结论:建议采取的干预措施包括心理健康意识培训、政策制定,以及对教师的教牧角色和责任进行准确而细致的描述,以确保学生获得适当而充分的心理支持。
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