Electronic structure and optical properties of halide double perovskites from a Wannier-localized optimally-tuned screened range-separated hybrid functional

Francisca Sagredo, Stephen E. Gant, Guy Ohad, Jonah B. Haber, Marina R. Filip, Leeor Kronik, Jeffrey B. Neaton
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Abstract

Halide double perovskites are a chemically-diverse and growing class of compound semiconductors that are promising for optoelectronic applications. However, the prediction of their fundamental gaps and optical properties with density functional theory (DFT) and {\it ab initio} many-body perturbation theory has been a significant challenge. Recently, a nonempirical Wannier-localized optimally-tuned screened range-separated hybrid (WOT-SRSH) functional has been shown to accurately produce the fundamental band gaps of a wide set of semiconductors and insulators, including lead halide perovskites. Here we apply the WOT-SRSH functional to five halide double perovskites, and compare the results with those obtained from other known functionals and previous $GW$ calculations. We also use the approach as a starting point for $GW$ calculations and we compute the band structures and optical absorption spectrum for Cs\textsubscript{2}Ag{Bi}Br\textsubscript{6}, using both time-dependent DFT and the $GW$-Bethe-Salpeter equation approach. We show that the WOT-SRSH functional leads to accurate fundamental and optical band gaps, as well as optical absorption spectra, consistent with spectroscopic measurements, thereby establishing WOT-SRSH as a viable method for the accurate prediction of optoelectronic properties of halide double perovskites.
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从万尼尔定位优化调谐筛选范围分离混合函数看卤化物双包晶的电子结构和光学特性
卤化物双包晶是一类化学性质多样且不断发展的化合物半导体,在光电应用方面大有可为。然而,根据强度泛函理论(DFT)和{it ab initio}多体扰动理论预测其基本带隙和光学性质一直是一项重大挑战。最近,一种非经验的万尼尔定位优化调谐筛选范围分离混合(WOT-SRSH)函数被证明能准确地产生包括卤化铅包晶石在内的一系列半导体和绝缘体的基本带隙。在此,我们将 WOT-SRSH 函数应用于五种卤化物双包晶石,并将其结果与其他已知函数和以前的 $GW$ 计算结果进行比较。我们还将这种方法作为 $GW$ 计算的起点,并使用与时间相关的 DFT 和 $GW$-Bethe-Salpeter 方程方法计算了 Cs\textsubscript{2}Ag{Bi}Br\textsubscript{6} 的能带结构和光吸收谱。我们的研究表明,WOT-SRSH 函数可以得出准确的基带隙和光带隙以及光吸收光谱,这与光谱测量结果是一致的,从而确立了 WOT-SRSH 是准确预测卤化物双包晶的光电特性的可行方法。
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