{"title":"Membrane-anchored intracellular insulin receptor or insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor elicits ligand-independent downstream signaling","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.bbrep.2024.101799","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Neurodegenerative diseases including glaucoma affect insulin signaling, and insulin treatment has been shown to reverse the neurodegenerative loss of dendritic complexity in retinal ganglion cells. Therefore, strategies for enhancing or maintaining insulin signaling are worth pursuing to establish new therapies for these diseases. In the present study, we generated constitutively active insulin receptor (F-iIR) and insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (F-iIGF1R) using a system that forces membrane localization of the intracellular domains of these receptors by farnesylation. Immunohistochemistry and Western blot analysis revealed that F-iIR and F-iIGF1R caused the activation of ERK and AKT in the absence of ligands <em>in vitro</em>. Our results suggest that <em>in vivo</em> effects of F-iIR and F-iIGF1R on the progression of neurodegenerative diseases should be investigated in the future.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8771,"journal":{"name":"Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405580824001638/pdfft?md5=1d88575d36b244486e508d2e071d8d0e&pid=1-s2.0-S2405580824001638-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405580824001638","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Neurodegenerative diseases including glaucoma affect insulin signaling, and insulin treatment has been shown to reverse the neurodegenerative loss of dendritic complexity in retinal ganglion cells. Therefore, strategies for enhancing or maintaining insulin signaling are worth pursuing to establish new therapies for these diseases. In the present study, we generated constitutively active insulin receptor (F-iIR) and insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (F-iIGF1R) using a system that forces membrane localization of the intracellular domains of these receptors by farnesylation. Immunohistochemistry and Western blot analysis revealed that F-iIR and F-iIGF1R caused the activation of ERK and AKT in the absence of ligands in vitro. Our results suggest that in vivo effects of F-iIR and F-iIGF1R on the progression of neurodegenerative diseases should be investigated in the future.
期刊介绍:
Open access, online only, peer-reviewed international journal in the Life Sciences, established in 2014 Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports (BB Reports) publishes original research in all aspects of Biochemistry, Biophysics and related areas like Molecular and Cell Biology. BB Reports welcomes solid though more preliminary, descriptive and small scale results if they have the potential to stimulate and/or contribute to future research, leading to new insights or hypothesis. Primary criteria for acceptance is that the work is original, scientifically and technically sound and provides valuable knowledge to life sciences research. We strongly believe all results deserve to be published and documented for the advancement of science. BB Reports specifically appreciates receiving reports on: Negative results, Replication studies, Reanalysis of previous datasets.