Primordial odontogenic tumor of the maxilla: A case report

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Abstract

A primordial odontogenic tumor (POT) consists of an ellipsoidal mass of dental papilla-like myxoid connective tissue entirely enveloped in an intricate membrane of the ameloblastic epithelium. This case has been particularly interesting due to its unique identity and rare nature. A 5-year-old boy came to the ENT department of a tertiary care hospital complaining of left facial swelling for the past three months. In contrast with clinical, radiological, and histological investigations and following the WHO definition, it was confirmed as a Primordial odontogenic tumor of the maxilla. The ideology and genetic makeup of this disease are still idiopathic and in the early developing phase. The clinical, radiologic, microscopic, and IHC features in this case suggest POT in an infrequent location of the anterior maxillary region.

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上颌骨原始牙源性肿瘤:病例报告
原始牙源性肿瘤(primordial odontogenic tumor,POT)是由牙乳头样肌样结缔组织组成的椭圆形肿块,完全包裹在一层错综复杂的牙釉质上皮膜中。这个病例因其独特的身份和罕见的性质而格外引人关注。一名 5 岁男孩来到一家三甲医院的耳鼻喉科就诊,主诉其左面部肿胀已持续三个月。根据临床、放射学和组织学检查结果,并按照世界卫生组织的定义,该病例被确诊为上颌骨原始牙源性肿瘤。这种疾病的意识形态和遗传构成仍然是特发性的,处于早期发展阶段。该病例的临床、放射学、显微镜和 IHC 特征表明,POT 位于上颌骨前部的一个不常见部位。
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