A High-Performance Antenna With Simultaneous Frequency and Polarization Reconfigurability

IF 4.8 2区 计算机科学 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI:10.1109/LAWP.2024.3438834
Ruihua Ma;Xiaoping Li;He Huang;Xuelei Wang
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Abstract

This letter presents a reconfigurable antenna designed for base station applications. The antenna employs PIN diodes controlled by a spider-shaped dc bias circuit to achieve both frequency and polarization reconfigurability. It has four contiguous tunable frequency bands, operating within the frequency range of 2.20 GHz to 3.50 GHz. These bands cover the mobile communication frequency bands n 7, n 38, b 40, n 41, and n 78. Each frequency band offers 16 polarization directions, providing a versatile range of options for polarization configurations. The antenna exhibits gains higher than 8 dBi, radiation efficiencies greater than 70%, front-to-back ratios exceeding 19 dB, and half-power beamwidths ranging from 53° to 62°. This antenna not only covers the majority of mobile communication frequency bands but also offers the advantages of cost savings and channel contamination reduction.
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同时具有频率和极化可重构性的高性能天线
本文介绍了一种用于基站应用的可重构天线。天线采用由蜘蛛形直流偏置电路控制的PIN二极管实现频率和极化的可重构性。它有四个连续的可调频段,在2.20 GHz到3.50 GHz的频率范围内工作。这些频带覆盖移动通信频带n7、n38、b40、n41和n78。每个频段提供16个偏振方向,为偏振配置提供了多种选择。该天线的增益大于8 dBi,辐射效率大于70%,前后比超过19 dB,半功率波束宽度在53°到62°之间。该天线不仅可以覆盖大多数移动通信频段,而且具有节省成本和减少信道污染的优点。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
9.50%
发文量
529
审稿时长
1.0 months
期刊介绍: IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters (AWP Letters) is devoted to the rapid electronic publication of short manuscripts in the technical areas of Antennas and Wireless Propagation. These are areas of competence for the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society (AP-S). AWPL aims to be one of the "fastest" journals among IEEE publications. This means that for papers that are eventually accepted, it is intended that an author may expect his or her paper to appear in IEEE Xplore, on average, around two months after submission.
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