Recent Advances in Basic Studies of Low-Intensity Pulsed Ultrasound in Periodontal Tissue Regeneration: A Systematic Review.

IF 4.5 3区 医学 Q2 CELL & TISSUE ENGINEERING Stem Cell Reviews and Reports Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI:10.1007/s12015-024-10769-5
Facai Li, Yujiao Li, Yuan Zhu, Xiaomei Bao, Lei Wang
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Abstract

Approximately half of the adult population is suffering from periodontal disease, and conventional periodontal treatment strategies can only slow the progression of the disease. As a kind of tissue engineering, periodontal regeneration brings hope for the treatment of periodontal disease. Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) is a form of ultrasound with a frequency of 1-3 MHz and a much lower intensity (< 1W/cm2) than traditional ultrasound energy and output. LIPUS has been adopted for a variety of therapeutic purposes due to its bioeffects such as thermal, mechanical, and cavitation effects, which induce intracellular biochemical effects and lead to tissue repair and regeneration ultimately. In this systematic review, we summarize the basic research of LIPUS in the treatment of periodontal disease in periodontal disease animal models and the influence of LIPUS on the biological behavior (including promoting osteogenic differentiation of stem cells and inhibiting inflammatory response) and potential mechanism of periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs), hoping to provide new ideas for the treatment of periodontal disease. We believe that LIPUS can be used as an auxiliary strategy in the treatment of periodontal disease and play an exciting and positive role in periodontal regeneration.

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低强度脉冲超声在牙周组织再生中的基础研究最新进展:系统回顾
大约一半的成年人患有牙周病,而传统的牙周治疗策略只能延缓疾病的发展。作为一种组织工程,牙周再生为牙周病的治疗带来了希望。低强度脉冲超声(LIPUS)是一种频率为1-3 MHz、强度(2)远低于传统超声能量和输出的超声形式。LIPUS 具有热效应、机械效应和空化效应等生物效应,可诱导细胞内生化效应,最终实现组织修复和再生,因此已被广泛用于各种治疗目的。在这篇系统综述中,我们总结了LIPUS在牙周病动物模型中治疗牙周病的基础研究,以及LIPUS对牙周韧带干细胞(PDLSCs)的生物学行为(包括促进干细胞成骨分化和抑制炎症反应)和潜在机制的影响,希望能为牙周病的治疗提供新思路。我们相信,LIPUS 可作为治疗牙周病的辅助策略,在牙周再生中发挥令人振奋的积极作用。
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来源期刊
Stem Cell Reviews and Reports
Stem Cell Reviews and Reports 医学-细胞生物学
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
4.20%
发文量
0
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The purpose of Stem Cell Reviews and Reports is to cover contemporary and emerging areas in stem cell research and regenerative medicine. The journal will consider for publication: i) solicited or unsolicited reviews of topical areas of stem cell biology that highlight, critique and synthesize recent important findings in the field. ii) full length and short reports presenting original experimental work. iii) translational stem cell studies describing results of clinical trials using stem cells as therapeutics. iv) papers focused on diseases of stem cells. v) hypothesis and commentary articles as opinion-based pieces in which authors can propose a new theory, interpretation of a controversial area in stem cell biology, or a stem cell biology question or paradigm. These articles contain more speculation than reviews, but they should be based on solid rationale. vi) protocols as peer-reviewed procedures that provide step-by-step descriptions, outlined in sufficient detail, so that both experts and novices can apply them to their own research. vii) letters to the editor and correspondence. In order to facilitate this exchange of scientific information and exciting novel ideas, the journal has created five thematic sections, focusing on: i) the role of adult stem cells in tissue regeneration; ii) progress in research on induced pluripotent stem cells, embryonic stem cells and mechanism governing embryogenesis and tissue development; iii) the role of microenvironment and extracellular microvesicles in directing the fate of stem cells; iv) mechanisms of stem cell trafficking, stem cell mobilization and homing with special emphasis on hematopoiesis; v) the role of stem cells in aging processes and cancerogenesis.
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