Causal sets and an emerging continuum

IF 2.1 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS General Relativity and Gravitation Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI:10.1007/s10714-024-03281-1
S. Carlip
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Abstract

Causal set theory offers a simple and elegant picture of discrete physics. But the vast majority of causal sets look nothing at all like continuum spacetimes, and must be excluded in some way to obtain a realistic theory. I describe recent results showing that almost all non-manifoldlike causal sets are, in fact, very strongly suppressed in the gravitational path integral. This does not quite demonstrate the emergence of a continuum—we do not yet understand the remaining unsuppressed causal sets well enough—but it is a significant step in that direction.

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因果集和新出现的连续体
因果集理论为离散物理学提供了一幅简单而优雅的图景。但是,绝大多数因果集看起来根本不像连续时空,必须以某种方式将其排除在外,才能获得现实的理论。我描述了最近的研究结果,这些结果表明几乎所有非漫反射因果集实际上都在引力路径积分中受到了非常强烈的抑制。这并不能完全证明连续体的出现--我们对其余未被抑制的因果集的理解还不够深入--但这是朝着这个方向迈出的重要一步。
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来源期刊
General Relativity and Gravitation
General Relativity and Gravitation 物理-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
3.60%
发文量
136
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: General Relativity and Gravitation is a journal devoted to all aspects of modern gravitational science, and published under the auspices of the International Society on General Relativity and Gravitation. It welcomes in particular original articles on the following topics of current research: Analytical general relativity, including its interface with geometrical analysis Numerical relativity Theoretical and observational cosmology Relativistic astrophysics Gravitational waves: data analysis, astrophysical sources and detector science Extensions of general relativity Supergravity Gravitational aspects of string theory and its extensions Quantum gravity: canonical approaches, in particular loop quantum gravity, and path integral approaches, in particular spin foams, Regge calculus and dynamical triangulations Quantum field theory in curved spacetime Non-commutative geometry and gravitation Experimental gravity, in particular tests of general relativity The journal publishes articles on all theoretical and experimental aspects of modern general relativity and gravitation, as well as book reviews and historical articles of special interest.
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