TSKPD: twin structure key point detection in point cloud

IF 5 2区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Complex & Intelligent Systems Pub Date : 2024-08-17 DOI:10.1007/s40747-024-01593-y
Yangyue Feng, Xiaokang Yang, Yong Li, Lijuan Zhang, Yan Lv, Jinfang Jin
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Abstract

The point cloud keypoint detection algorithm like USIP that uses downsampling first and then fine-tuning the sampling points cannot effectively detect the defect part of the single view defect point cloud, resulting in the inability to output the keypoints of the defect part. Therefore, this paper proposes the twin structure key point detection algorithm named TSKPD based on the idea of contrastive learning, which uses two single-view defect point clouds to synthesize relatively more complete key points for learning, so as to promote the network model to learn the features of the complete point cloud. The robustness of key point detection of point cloud is effectively improved, and the detection of single view defect point cloud is realized. The test results on ModelNet40 and ShapeNet datasets show that the coverage rate of TSKPD on the missing part of the single view defect point cloud is 12.62 higher than the existing optimal algorithm.

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TSKPD: 点云中的孪生结构关键点检测
先下采样再微调采样点的点云关键点检测算法 USIP 等无法有效检测单视角缺陷点云的缺陷部分,导致无法输出缺陷部分的关键点。因此,本文基于对比学习的思想,提出了名为 TSKPD 的孪生结构关键点检测算法,利用两个单视角缺陷点云合成相对更完整的关键点进行学习,从而促进网络模型学习完整点云的特征。有效提高了点云关键点检测的鲁棒性,实现了单视角缺陷点云的检测。在 ModelNet40 和 ShapeNet 数据集上的测试结果表明,TSKPD 对单视角缺陷点云缺失部分的覆盖率比现有最优算法高出 12.62。
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来源期刊
Complex & Intelligent Systems
Complex & Intelligent Systems COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE-
CiteScore
9.60
自引率
10.30%
发文量
297
期刊介绍: Complex & Intelligent Systems aims to provide a forum for presenting and discussing novel approaches, tools and techniques meant for attaining a cross-fertilization between the broad fields of complex systems, computational simulation, and intelligent analytics and visualization. The transdisciplinary research that the journal focuses on will expand the boundaries of our understanding by investigating the principles and processes that underlie many of the most profound problems facing society today.
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