Artificial intelligence in nanotechnology for treatment of diseases.

IF 4.3 4区 医学 Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Journal of Drug Targeting Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-27 DOI:10.1080/1061186X.2024.2393417
Soroush Heydari, Niloofar Masoumi, Erfan Esmaeeli, Seyed Mohammad Ayyoubzadeh, Fatemeh Ghorbani-Bidkorpeh, Mahnaz Ahmadi
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Abstract

Nano-based drug delivery systems (DDSs) have demonstrated the ability to address challenges posed by therapeutic agents, enhancing drug efficiency and reducing side effects. Various nanoparticles (NPs) are utilised as DDSs with unique characteristics, leading to diverse applications across different diseases. However, the complexity, cost and time-consuming nature of laboratory processes, the large volume of data, and the challenges in data analysis have prompted the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) tools. AI has been employed in designing, characterising and manufacturing drug delivery nanosystems, as well as in predicting treatment efficiency. AI's potential to personalise drug delivery based on individual patient factors, optimise formulation design and predict drug properties has been highlighted. By leveraging AI and large datasets, developing safe and effective DDSs can be accelerated, ultimately improving patient outcomes and advancing pharmaceutical sciences. This review article investigates the role of AI in the development of nano-DDSs, with a focus on their therapeutic applications. The use of AI in DDSs has the potential to revolutionise treatment optimisation and improve patient care.

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人工智能纳米技术治疗疾病。
纳米给药系统已证明有能力应对治疗药物带来的挑战,提高药物效率并减少副作用。各种纳米粒子被用作具有独特特性的给药系统,从而在不同疾病中实现了多样化应用。然而,实验室过程的复杂性、成本和耗时、大量数据以及数据分析方面的挑战促使人工智能(AI)工具的整合。人工智能已被用于设计、表征和制造给药纳米系统,以及预测治疗效率。人工智能在根据患者个体因素个性化给药、优化配方设计和预测药物特性方面的潜力已得到强调。通过利用人工智能和大型数据集,可以加速开发安全有效的给药系统,最终改善患者的治疗效果,推动制药科学的发展。这篇综述文章探讨了人工智能在纳米给药系统开发中的作用,重点关注其治疗应用。人工智能在给药系统中的应用有可能彻底改变治疗优化和改善患者护理。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
165
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Drug Targeting publishes papers and reviews on all aspects of drug delivery and targeting for molecular and macromolecular drugs including the design and characterization of carrier systems (whether colloidal, protein or polymeric) for both vitro and/or in vivo applications of these drugs. Papers are not restricted to drugs delivered by way of a carrier, but also include studies on molecular and macromolecular drugs that are designed to target specific cellular or extra-cellular molecules. As such the journal publishes results on the activity, delivery and targeting of therapeutic peptides/proteins and nucleic acids including genes/plasmid DNA, gene silencing nucleic acids (e.g. small interfering (si)RNA, antisense oligonucleotides, ribozymes, DNAzymes), as well as aptamers, mononucleotides and monoclonal antibodies and their conjugates. The diagnostic application of targeting technologies as well as targeted delivery of diagnostic and imaging agents also fall within the scope of the journal. In addition, papers are sought on self-regulating systems, systems responsive to their environment and to external stimuli and those that can produce programmed, pulsed and otherwise complex delivery patterns.
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