Targeting Autophagy: A Promising Therapeutic Strategy for Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetic Nephropathy.

IF 3.8 3区 医学 Q2 Medicine Diabetes Therapy Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-21 DOI:10.1007/s13300-024-01641-3
Qi-Rui Li, Hui-Ying Xu, Rui-Ting Ma, Yuan-Yuan Ma, Mei-Juan Chen
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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) significantly impairs patients' quality of life, primarily because of its complications, which are the leading cause of mortality among individuals with the disease. Autophagy has emerged as a key process closely associated with DM, including its complications such as diabetic nephropathy (DN). DN is a major complication of DM, contributing significantly to chronic kidney disease and renal failure. The intricate connection between autophagy and DM, including DN, highlights the potential for new therapeutic targets. This review examines the interplay between autophagy and these conditions, aiming to uncover novel approaches to treatment and enhance our understanding of their underlying pathophysiology. It also explores the role of autophagy in maintaining renal homeostasis and its involvement in the development and progression of DM and DN. Furthermore, the review discusses natural compounds that may alleviate these conditions by modulating autophagy.

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靶向自噬:糖尿病和糖尿病肾病的有望治疗策略
糖尿病(DM)严重影响患者的生活质量,主要原因是其并发症,而并发症是糖尿病患者死亡的主要原因。自噬已成为与糖尿病肾病(DN)等并发症密切相关的一个关键过程。糖尿病肾病是糖尿病肾病的主要并发症,是导致慢性肾病和肾衰竭的重要原因。自噬与 DM(包括 DN)之间错综复杂的联系凸显了新治疗靶点的潜力。这篇综述探讨了自噬与这些疾病之间的相互作用,旨在发现新的治疗方法,加深我们对其潜在病理生理学的了解。它还探讨了自噬在维持肾脏稳态中的作用及其在 DM 和 DN 的发生和发展中的参与。此外,该综述还讨论了可通过调节自噬来缓解这些病症的天然化合物。
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来源期刊
Diabetes Therapy
Diabetes Therapy Medicine-Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
7.90%
发文量
130
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Diabetes Therapy is an international, peer reviewed, rapid-publication (peer review in 2 weeks, published 3–4 weeks from acceptance) journal dedicated to the publication of high-quality clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the discovery, development, and use of therapeutics and interventions (including devices) across all areas of diabetes. Studies relating to diagnostics and diagnosis, pharmacoeconomics, public health, epidemiology, quality of life, and patient care, management, and education are also encouraged. The journal is of interest to a broad audience of healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, communications and letters. The journal is read by a global audience and receives submissions from all over the world. Diabetes Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an international and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of all scientifically and ethically sound research.
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